Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212264›Full record

SynthesisNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2022

Fibrinogen depletion and intracerebral hemorrhage after thrombolysis for ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis.

Michele Romoli, David Giannandrea, Andrea Zini

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Fibrinogen depletion and the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage following endovascular mechanical thrombectomy.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michele RomoliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Neurology and Stroke Center, Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, Italy. michele.romoli@ausl.bologna.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-8543
David GiannandreaNeurology and Stroke Unit, Gubbio-Gualdo Tadino Hospital, Gubbio, Italy.
Andrea ZiniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Neurology and Stroke Center, Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, Italy.
CTO Hospital · ITOspedale Maggiore · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) can be a fatal complication of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) for acute ischemic stroke. An early coagulopathy can develop after IVT, in relation to a significant fibrinogen depletion, increasing the risk of ICH. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at defining the role of fibrinogen depletion after IVT on the risk of ICH after IVT.

methodsProtocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020124241) and followed PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. We systematically searched English studies reporting rates of post-IVT ICH depending on fibrinogen depletion until 7/1/2021. Primary outcome was symptomatic ICH (sICH). Meta-analysis followed random-effects model to account for heterogeneity in design and timing of ascertainments. Biases were assessed via the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

resultsOverall, among 352 records identified, 5 observational studies were eligible for quantitative synthesis (n = 2142), all of fair quality. Considering sICH within 24-36 h post-IVT, pooling data from 4 studies (n = 1753), fibrinogen depletion consistently increased the risk of sICH (OR 3.67, 95%CI 2.28-5.90, p

conclusionsFibrinogen depletion significantly increases the risk of ICH after IVT for acute ischemic stroke. Routine fibrinogen assessment might be considered to identify people at higher risk of ICH. As fibrinogen repletion is feasible, trials should investigate its efficacy in preventing ICH, potentially increasing the net benefit profile of IVT in acute ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeCerebral HemorrhageFibrinogenFibrinolytic AgentsHumansThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTreatment OutcomeFibrinogenFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorFibrinogenHemorrhageStrokeThrombolytic therapy

Identifiers

PMID34212264
OpenAlexW3176172355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.