Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212149›Full record

ReviewRSC chemical biology2021

Proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) come of age: entering the third decade of targeted protein degradation.

Michael J Bond, Craig M Crews

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC chemical biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 207 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. First Generation Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) for the Treatment of Progeria.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Bellerophon: An Automated Tool for PROTAC Decomposition.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Michael J BondDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University New Haven CT 06511 USA craig.crews@yale.edu.
Craig M CrewsDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University New Haven CT 06511 USA craig.crews@yale.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8456-2005
Yale University · US

Funding

Inducing Proximity: An Emerging Paradigm for New Therapeutic ModalitiesR35CA197589 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAIG M CREWS · 2015 to 2026
$10.7M
Predoc Training at the Interface Chemistry and BiologyT32GM067543 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, JASON MICHAEL · 2003 to 2022
$7.4M
Development of a Tumor-Specific PROTACF31CA232477 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOND, MICHAEL JOSEPH · 2018 to 2020
$120k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA232477NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197589NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the discovery of PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs) twenty years ago, targeted protein degradation (TPD) has changed the landscape of drug development. PROTACs have evolved from cell-impermeable peptide-small molecule chimeras to orally bioavailable clinical candidate drugs that degrade oncogenic proteins in humans. As we move into the third decade of TPD, the pace of discovery will only accelerate. Improved technologies are enabling the development of ligands for "undruggable" proteins and the recruitment of new E3 ligases. Moreover, enhanced computing power will expedite identification of active degraders. Here we discuss the strides made in these areas and what advances we can look forward to as the next decade in this exciting field begins.

Identifiers

PMID34212149
PMCPMC8190915
OpenAlexW3138842056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.