Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212036›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Minimally Invasive Embedding of Saturated MSU Induces Persistent Gouty Arthritis in Modified Rat Model.

Han-Lin Xu, Sheng-Kun Li, Xiao-Ao Xue, Zi-Yi Chen, Ying-Hui Hua

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Han-Lin XuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 12 Urumqi Middle Rd., Shanghai 200040, China.
Sheng-Kun LiDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 12 Urumqi Middle Rd., Shanghai 200040, China.
Xiao-Ao XueDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 12 Urumqi Middle Rd., Shanghai 200040, China.
Zi-Yi ChenDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 12 Urumqi Middle Rd., Shanghai 200040, China.
Ying-Hui HuaDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 12 Urumqi Middle Rd., Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-1267
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnimal models are valid for

objectiveTo develop a modified gouty arthritis rat model characterized by intra-articular MSU deposition and continuous joint pain with a minimally invasive method.

methodA total of twenty-four rats were randomly allocated into six groups. Three intervention groups of rats received intra-articular MSU embedment. Sham groups received pseudosurgeries with equal normal saline (NS). Gross parameters and pathological features of synovium harvested from anterior capsule were estimated. Mechanical pain threshold tests were conducted over a 96-hour period postoperatively. Moreover, quantitative immunofluorescence was conducted to assess tissue inflammation.

resultAfter MSU embedding, rats got more persistent arthritic symptoms as well as tissue MSU deposition. More significant synovial swelling was detected in the MSU group compared to sham groups (

conclusionA minimally invasive method was developed to establish modified rat model of intra-articular MSU deposition. This model was proved to be a simple reproducible method to mimic the pathological characteristics of persistent gouty arthritis.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, GoutyDisease Models, AnimalHyperalgesiaInflammationInjections, Intra-ArticularInterleukin-1betaMalePain ThresholdRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUric AcidInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID34212036
PMCPMC8208862
OpenAlexW3166305945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.