Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34211822›Full record

ArticleCurrent transplantation reports2021

Immunosuppression Considerations for Older Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Krista L Lentine, Jane C Tan, Matthew Kaufmann, Yasar Caliskan, Suphamai Bunnapradist, Ngan N Lam, Mark Schnitzler, David A Axelrod

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current transplantation reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Evaluating age-based eligibility thresholds for heart re-transplantation - an analysis of the united network for organ sharing database.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Heart Transplant in Older Adults.Current transplantation reports · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Aging and Infections in Solid Organ Transplantation: Unchartered Territory.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wisit CheungpasitpornMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Krista L LentineSaint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Jane C TanStanford University, Stanford, Ca.
Matthew KaufmannStanford University, Stanford, Ca.
Yasar CaliskanSaint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Suphamai BunnapradistUCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ngan N LamUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Mark SchnitzlerSaint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
David A AxelrodUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Saint Louis University · USStanford University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Stanford Health Services Research Training ProgramT32HS026128 · AHRQ · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BAKER, LAURENCE C, OWENS, DOUGLAS K · 2018 to 2024
$3.6M
Developing personalized immunosuppression for older kidney transplant recipientsR01DK120518 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCADAMS DEMARCO, MARA A. · 2019 to 2022
$2.7M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS026128NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWhile kidney transplantation improves the long-term survival of the majority of patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), age-related immune dysfunction and associated comorbidities make older transplant recipients more susceptible to complications related to immunosuppression. In this review, we discuss appropriate management of immunosuppressive agents in older adults to minimize adverse events, avoid acute rejection, and maximize patient and graft survival. RECENT

findingsPhysiological changes associated with senescence can impact drug metabolism and increase the risk of posttransplant infection and malignancy. Clinical trials assessing the safety and efficacy of immunosuppressive agents in older adults are lacking. Recent findings from U.S. transplant registry-based studies suggest that risk-adjusted death-censored graft failure is higher among older patients who received antimetabolite avoidance, mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor (mTORi)-based, and cyclosporine-based regimens. Observational data suggest that risk-adjusted mortality may be increased in older patients who receive mTORi-based and cyclosporine-based regimens but lower in those managed with T-cell induction and maintenance steroid avoidance/withdrawal. SUMMARY: Tailored immunosuppression management to improve patient and graft survival in older transplant recipients is an important goal of personalized medicine. Lower intensity immunosuppression, such as steroid-sparing regimens, appear beneficial whereas mTORi- and cyclosporine-based maintenance are associated with greater potential for adverse effects. Prospective clinical trials to assess the safety and efficacy of immunosuppression agents in older recipients are urgently needed.

Identifiers

PMID34211822
PMCPMC8244945
OpenAlexW3140623893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.