Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34211756›Full record

ArticleCurrent health sciences journal

The Profile of the Patients with Double Infection HIV and TB in South West of Romania.

Cristina Stoica Călăraşu, Alina Marinela Popa Miulescu, Adina Andreea Turcu, Floarea Mimi Nitu

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Article in Current health sciences journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cristina Stoica CălăraşuPhD Student, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova.
Alina Marinela Popa MiulescuPhD Student, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova.
Adina Andreea TurcuDepartment of Dental Prevention, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
Floarea Mimi Nitu"Victor Babeş" Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases and Pneumophtisiology, Craiova.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCo-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / tuberculosis (TB) raises important diagnostic and treatment problems as the lung is one of the target organs for HIV. Studies have shown that an HIV patient is 5-15 times more likely to switch from Koch's bacillus-infected status to active tuberculosis. MATERIAL AND

methodRetrospective study on 207 patients with HIV/TB coinfection in the Oltenia area registered in the Regional Center for Monitoring and Evaluation of HIV/AIDS infection in Craiova to define the profile of patients with double TB-HIV infection in southern Romania for cases registered between 2005-2015.

results53.14% of patients were females. Most cases were from rural areas (56.10%) Half of them are born between 1988 and 1990 but only 5% graduated university. 66.18% don't have a job and are supported by state with a monthly minimum income. 29.4% are smokers. More than 60% of cases had pulmonary TB and other 25% had concomitant pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB. TB and HIV have been diagnosed almost at the same time in 25% of cases. At the time of TB diagnosis 75% of patients had CD4+lymphocytes count <200cel/ml. We also noticed the absence of prophylaxis for TB in patients infected with HIV (PIH) and high incidence of hepatitis B (30.43%).

conclusionsClinical expression, radiological and bacteriological aspects are often atypical in HIV/TB coinfected patients. The lack of TB prophylaxis and TB endemicity in the studied area may justify the large number of TB cases in HIV-infected patients.

Indexed as

co-infectionHIVimmunosuppressionPulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34211756
PMCPMC8200610

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