Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34211292›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Prognostic Value of Neutrophil:Lymphocyte and Platelet:Lymphocyte Ratios for 28-Day Mortality of Patients with AECOPD.

Zhuanbo Luo, Wen Zhang, Lina Chen, Ning Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Serum IL-33/ST2 Axis Expression in Acute Exacerbations of COPD: Correlation with Pulmonary Function.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  9. Prognostic Value of Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhuanbo LuoDepartment of Respiratory Disease, Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Disease, Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lina ChenDepartment of Respiratory Disease, Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ning XuDepartment of Respiratory Disease, Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ningbo First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is the most common cause of hospitalization and death among COPD patients. Clinicians are seeking simple, inexpensive, and easily obtained biomarkers for prognostic evaluation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of the neutrophil:lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet:lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and lymphocyte:monocyte ratio (LMR) with 28-day mortality and assess the clinical prognostic utility of the NLR, PLR, and LMR in patients with AECOPD.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted from January 2017 to April 2020 at Ningbo First Hospital. Clinical characteristics, NLR, PLR, LMR, serum levels of CRP, and other data were collected. Relationships between the NLR/PLR/LMR and CRP were evaluated with Pearson's correlation test. Receiver-operating characteristic curves and area under the curve were used to assess the ability of NLR/PLR/LMR to predict 28-day mortality in patients with AECOPD. Optimal cutoff values were determined by the Youden index. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to identify risk factors for 28-day mortality in patients with AECOPD.

resultsBy reviewing the medical case records, we collected 533 cases diagnosed with AECOPD for analysis. Death had occurred in 48 (9%) patients within 28 days. Univariate analysis identified age, smoking history, FEV

conclusionOur results indicated that the NLR and PLR were associated with 28-day mortality in patients with AECOPD. These ratios may serve as prognostic biomarkers for short-term mortality in patients hospitalized with AECOPD.

Indexed as

AECOPDbiomarkerneutrophil to lymphocyte ratioplatelet to lymphocyte ratioprognostic value

Identifiers

PMID34211292
PMCPMC8242126
OpenAlexW3176793795

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.