Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34211180›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2021

Intestinal MYC modulates obesity-related metabolic dysfunction.

Yuhong Luo, Shoumei Yang, Xuan Wu, Shogo Takahashi, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Kristopher W Krausz, Xiaozhen Guo, Henrique B Dias, Oksana Gavrilova and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. c-Myc: an emerging participant in heart failure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Editorial: MYC as a disease target beyond cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. MYC: there is more to it than cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  20. Chinese herbal medicines · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuhong LuoLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8273-8380
Shoumei YangLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xuan WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Central Laboratory, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Shogo TakahashiLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-5353
Lulu SunLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-5099
Jie CaiLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kristopher W KrauszLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xiaozhen GuoState Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Henrique B DiasLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Oksana GavrilovaMouse Metabolism Core Laboratory, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Cen XieLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Changtao JiangDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, Beijing, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5206-2372
Weiwei LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Central Laboratory, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, P.R. China. hsvivian@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-9727
Frank J GonzalezLaboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. gonzalef@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-2140
National Institutes of Health · USTongji University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Xenobiotic receptorsZIABC005562 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GONZALEZ, FRANK J · 2009 to 2025
$26.9M
Metabolic Studies of Mouse Models of Obesity and DiabetesZICDK070002 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI GAVRILOVA, OKSANA · 2009 to 2025
$15.0M
Xenobiotic-Metabolizing EnzymesZ01BC005562 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GONZALEZ, FRANK J · 1996 to 2008
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005562Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC005562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYC is a transcription factor with broad biological functions, notably in the control of cell proliferation. Here, we show that intestinal MYC regulates systemic metabolism. We find that MYC expression is increased in ileum biopsies from individuals with obesity and positively correlates with body mass index. Intestine-specific reduction of MYC in mice improves high-fat-diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis. Mechanistically, reduced expression of MYC in the intestine promotes glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) production and secretion. Moreover, we identify Cers4, encoding ceramide synthase 4, catalysing de novo ceramide synthesis, as a MYC target gene. Finally, we show that administration of the MYC inhibitor 10058-F4 has beneficial effects on high-fat-diet-induced metabolic disorders, and is accompanied by increased GLP-1 and reduced ceramide levels in serum. This study positions intestinal MYC as a putative drug target against metabolic diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansIliumInsulin ResistanceIntestinal MucosaMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycBiomarkersGlucagon-Like Peptide 1MYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID34211180
PMCPMC9944847
OpenAlexW3173456373

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.