Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34210997›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Microbial metagenomic approach uncovers the first rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus genome in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Anise N Happi, Olusola A Ogunsanya, Judith U Oguzie, Paul E Oluniyi, Alhaji S Olono, Jonathan L Heeney, Christian T Happi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus 2, 2010-2023: a review of global detections and affected species.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Lassa Fever Natural History and Clinical Management.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anise N HappiDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. anisehappi@yahoo.com.
Olusola A OgunsanyaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Judith U OguzieDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, Ede, Nigeria.
Paul E OluniyiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, Ede, Nigeria.
Alhaji S OlonoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, Ede, Nigeria.
Jonathan L HeeneyLab of Viral Zoonotics, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Christian T HappiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, Ede, Nigeria. happic@run.edu.ng.
Redeemer's University · NGUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

West African Emerging Infectious Disease Research Center (WA-EIDRC)U01AI151812 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ANDERSEN, KRISTIAN GRAUGAARD, GARRY, ROBERT F · 2020 to 2024
$13.2M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R020116/1NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151812Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 216619/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease (RHD) causes high morbidity and mortality in rabbits and hares. Here, we report the first genomic characterization of lagovirus GI.2 virus in domestic rabbits from sub-Saharan Africa. We used an unbiased microbial metagenomic Next Generation Sequencing (mNGS) approach to diagnose the pathogen causing the suspected outbreak of RHD in Ibadan, Nigeria. The liver, spleen, and lung samples of five rabbits from an outbreak in 2 farms were analyzed. The mNGS revealed one full and two partial RHDV2 genomes on both farms. Phylogenetic analysis showed close clustering with RHDV2 lineages from Europe (98.6% similarity with RHDV2 in the Netherlands, and 99.1 to 100% identity with RHDV2 in Germany), suggesting potential importation. Subsequently, all the samples were confirmed by RHDV virus-specific RT-PCR targeting the VP60 gene with the expected band size of 398 bp for the five rabbits sampled. Our findings highlight the need for increased genomic surveillance of RHDV2 to track its origin, understand its diversity and to inform public health policy in Nigeria, and Sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaliciviridae InfectionsFemaleGenome, ViralHemorrhagic Disease Virus, RabbitMaleMetagenomicsNigeriaPhylogenyRabbits

Identifiers

PMID34210997
PMCPMC8249450
OpenAlexW3174727906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.