Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34210991›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2021

Spatial distribution of B cells and lymphocyte clusters as a predictor of triple-negative breast cancer outcome.

Juliana C Wortman, Ting-Fang He, Shawn Solomon, Robert Z Zhang, Anthony Rosario, Roger Wang, Travis Y Tu, Daniel Schmolze, Yuan Yuan, Susan E Yost and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The immunology of human breast cancer.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Reprogramming the Immune Landscape of Inflammatory Breast Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Breast cancer: pathogenesis and treatments.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Histolytics: A panoptic spatial analysis framework for interpretable histopathology.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. ALOA, a pipeline for preliminary analysis of spatial profiling imaging data.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Juliana C Wortman *Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Ting-Fang He *Department of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-0713
Shawn SolomonDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-9436
Robert Z ZhangDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.
Anthony RosarioDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.
Roger WangDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-9861
Travis Y TuDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8167-313X
Daniel SchmolzeDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6947-2546
Yuan YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Susan E YostDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-0316
Xuefei LiDepartment of Bioengineering and the Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Herbert LevineDepartment of Bioengineering and the Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-9055
Gurinder AtwalCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.
Peter P LeeDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA, USA. plee@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2660-4377
Clare C YuDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA. cyu@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6565-2988
City of Hope · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USNortheastern University · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
National Science Foundation (NSF) PHY-1607611NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While tumor infiltration by CD8

Identifiers

PMID34210991
PMCPMC8249408
OpenAlexW3173794316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.