Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34210639›Full record

ArticlePrimary care diabetes2021

COVID-19-specific diabetes worries amongst diabetic patients: The role of social support and other co-variates.

Md Safaet Hossain Sujan, Rafia Tasnim, Md Saiful Islam, Most Zannatul Ferdous, Md Abdur Rahman Apu, Md Miftah Musfique, Shahina Pardhan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary care diabetes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Managing type 2 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana: a qualitative study.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Safaet Hossain SujanDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh; Centre for Advanced Research Excellence in Public Health, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: sujanmahmuddphi@gmail.com.
Rafia TasnimDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh; Centre for Advanced Research Excellence in Public Health, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: tasnimrifa97@gmail.com.
Md Saiful IslamDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh; Centre for Advanced Research Excellence in Public Health, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: islam.msaiful@outlook.com.
Most Zannatul FerdousDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh. Electronic address: m.zannatul.ferdous@juniv.edu.
Md Abdur Rahman ApuDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh. Electronic address: mdapu.geb.cu@gmail.com.
Md Miftah MusfiqueDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh. Electronic address: miftah029.mt@gmail.com.
Shahina PardhanVision and Eye Research Institute, School of Medicine, Anglia Ruskin University, Young Street, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: shahina.pardhan@aru.ac.uk.
Bangladesh Centre for Advanced Studies · BDUniversity of Chittagong · BDAnglia Ruskin University · GBJahangirnagar University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has impacted every individual's life. It has been shown that mortality in people with underlying diseases including diabetes has been very high. The present study aimed to measure diabetes related worries (outcome) and their associations with social support and lifestyle (exposures) amongst people with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsAn online cross-sectional survey was completed by 928 respondents (>18 years) between 15-11-2020 and 12-12-2020. The questionnaire comprised four sections: socio-demographic details, diabetic-related worries, social support, and behavioral changes due to COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, correlations and hierarchical regression analysis were performed in the study.

resultsData from 928 respondents (51.61% male; mean age = 52.48 [SD = 11.76]; age range = 18-86 years) were analyzed. The mean score for COVID-19 specific diabetes worries was 3.13 out of 8. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that the mean COVID-19-specific diabetes worries score was significantly associated with lower age, cigarette smoking, perceived poor health status, presence of other diabetic complications. Lack of social support from family, friends, work colleagues and diabetes care team and also eating more than usual were also significantly associated with COVID-19 specific diabetes worry.

conclusionsDiabetes related worries were strongly associated with a lack of social support during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings suggest the need of social support as well as improving knowledge and guidelines is important for people with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Social SupportYoung AdultBehaviorCOVID-19COVID-19 related worriesDiabetic patientsSocial-support

Identifiers

PMID34210639
PMCPMC8226038
OpenAlexW3174909526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.