Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34210327›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2021

Inhibiting the redox function of APE1 suppresses cervical cancer metastasis via disengagement of ZEB1 from E-cadherin in EMT.

Qing Li, Zhi-Wei Zhou, Wei Duan, Cheng-Yuan Qian, Shu-Nan Wang, Meng-Sheng Deng, Dan Zi, Jian-Min Wang, Cheng-Yi Mao, Guanbin Song and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qing Li *Cancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-6070
Zhi-Wei Zhou *Department of Radiation Oncology and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Wei Duan *Jingzhou Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, Yangtze University, JingZhou, 434020, Hubei, China.
Cheng-Yuan QianCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Shu-Nan WangDepartment of Radiology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Meng-Sheng DengState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Dan ZiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550004, Guizhou, China.
Jian-Min WangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Cheng-Yi MaoDepartment of Pathology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Guanbin SongKey Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Dong WangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China. dongwang64@hotmail.com.
Kenneth D WestoverDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. Kenneth.Westover@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Cheng-Xiong XuCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China. xuchengxiong@cqu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis is a major challenge in cervical cancer treatment. Previous studies have shown that the dual functional protein apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) promotes tumor metastasis and is overexpressed in cervical cancer. However, the biological role and mechanism of APE1 in cervical cancer metastasis have rarely been studied.

methodsWe used gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) to determine the APE1-related signaling pathways in cervical cancer. To investigate the role and mechanism of APE1 in cervical cancer metastasis and invasion, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, western blotting, secondary structure prediction, coimmunoprecipitation, luciferase reporter, and electrophoretic mobility shift assays were performed. The inhibitory effects of the APE1 redox function inhibitor APX3330 on cervical cancer metastasis were evaluated using animal models.

resultsClinical data showed that high expression of APE1 was associated with lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer patients. GSEA results showed that APE1 was associated with epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cervical cancer. Ectopic expression of APE1 promoted EMT and invasion of cervical cancer cells, whereas inhibition of APE1 suppressed EMT and invasion of cervical cancer cells in a redox function-dependent manner. Notably, APE1 redox function inhibitor APX3330 treatment dramatically suppressed cervical cancer cell lymph node and distant metastasis in vivo. Furthermore, we found that APE1 enhanced the interaction between ZEB1 and the E-cadherin promoter by binding to ZEB1, thereby suppressing the expression of E-cadherin, a negative regulator of EMT.

conclusionOur findings help to elucidate the role played by APE1 in cervical cancer metastasis and targeting APE1 redox function may be a novel strategy for inhibiting cervical cancer metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDCadherinsDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHeLa CellsHeterograftsHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisOxidation-ReductionTransfectionUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAntigens, CDAPEX1 protein, humanCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1APE1Cervical cancer metastasisE-cadherinEMTZEB1

Identifiers

PMID34210327
PMCPMC8246661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.