Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209871›Full record

ArticleCells2021

NR4A1 Regulates Tamoxifen Resistance by Suppressing ERK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer.

Yu Cheon Kim, Clara Yuri Kim, Ji Hoon Oh, Myoung Hee Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu Cheon KimEmbryology Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6123-0729
Clara Yuri KimEmbryology Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Ji Hoon OhEmbryology Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6619-5515
Myoung Hee KimEmbryology Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5652-1452
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1A2B2011821National Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1I1A1A01050780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endocrine therapy is used to treat estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer. Tamoxifen is effective against this cancer subtype. Nonetheless, approximately 30% of patients treated with tamoxifen acquire resistance, resulting in therapeutic challenges. NR4A1 plays key roles in processes associated with carcinogenesis, apoptosis, DNA repair, proliferation, and inflammation. However, the role of NR4A1 in tamoxifen-resistant ER-positive breast cancer has not yet been elucidated. Here, we propose that NR4A1 is a promising target to overcome tamoxifen resistance. NR4A1 gene expression was downregulated in tamoxifen-resistant MCF7 (TamR) cells compared to that in MCF7 cells. Kaplan-Meier plots were used to identify high NR4A1 expression correlated with increased survival rates in patients with ER-positive breast cancer following tamoxifen treatment. Gain and loss of function experiments showed that NR4A1 restores sensitivity to tamoxifen by regulating cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis. NR4A1 localized to the cytoplasm enhanced the expression of apoptotic factors. In silico and in vitro analyses revealed that NR4A1 enhanced responsiveness to tamoxifen by suppressing ERK signaling in ER-positive breast cancer, suggesting that the NR4A1/ERK signaling axis modulates tamoxifen resistance. These results indicate that NR4A1 could be a potential therapeutic target to overcome tamoxifen resistance in ER-positive breast cancer.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeoplasm InvasivenessNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Receptors, EstrogenRNA, MessengerTamoxifenNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Receptors, EstrogenRNA, MessengerTamoxifenbreast cancerERK signaling pathwayNR4A1tamoxifen resistance

Identifiers

PMID34209871
PMCPMC8307977
OpenAlexW3174918384

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.