Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209792›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Disability among Older People: Analysis of Data from Disability Surveys in Six Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Josephine E Prynn, Sarah Polack, Islay Mactaggart, Lena Morgon Banks, Shaffa Hameed, Carlos Dionicio, Shailes Neupane, Gvs Murthy, Joseph Oye, Jonathan Naber and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Josephine E PrynnInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5275-8644
Sarah PolackInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.
Islay MactaggartInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6287-0384
Lena Morgon BanksInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4585-1103
Shaffa HameedInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2723-1709
Carlos DionicioNational Council on Disability, Guatemala City 01001, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0002-6069-7669
Shailes NeupaneValley Research Group, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Gvs MurthyIndian Institute of Public Health, Hyderabad 122002, Telangana, India.
Joseph OyeSightsavers Cameroon, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jonathan NaberNational Council on Disability, Guatemala City 01001, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0003-4821-6030
Hannah KuperInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBIndian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar · IN

Funding

CBM International LSHTM grant number: ITCRRH71Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australian Government LSHTM grant number: 71687The International Initiative for Impact Evaluation LSHTM Grant Number PW3.11.MDV.IEUnited States Department of State's Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration LSHTM grant number: ITCRZJ84
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This analysis of surveys from six low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) aimed to (i) estimate the prevalence of disability among older adults and (ii) compare experiences and participation in key life areas among older people with and without disabilities which may show vulnerability during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were analysed from district-level or national surveys in Cameroon, Guatemala, Haiti, India, Nepal and the Maldives, which across the six databases totalled 3499 participants aged 60 years and above including 691 people with disabilities. Disability was common among adults 60+, ranging from 9.7% (8.0-11.8) in Nepal to 39.2% in India (95% CI 34.1-44.5%). Mobility was the most commonly reported functional difficulty. In each setting, older people with disabilities were significantly less likely to be working and reported greater participation restrictions and environmental barriers in key life areas compared to people in the same age categories without disabilities (

Indexed as

COVID-19Persons with DisabilitiesAgedCameroonDeveloping CountriesGuatemalaHaitiHumansIndiaIndian Ocean IslandsNepalPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19disabilityolder adultsparticipation

Identifiers

PMID34209792
PMCPMC8297350
OpenAlexW3173276842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.