Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209645›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Club Drugs and Psychiatric Sequelae: An Issue of Vulnerability and Previous Psychiatric History.

Giovanni Martinotti, Cristina Merino Del Villar, Andrés Garcia Cordoba, Lluís Andrés Tubau, Ivan Castro Sánchez, Francesco Di Carlo, Stefania Chiappini, Mauro Pettorruso, Fabrizio Schifano, Massimo Di Giannantonio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Knowledge and Use of Novel Psychoactive Substances in an Italian Sample with Substance Use Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Giovanni MartinottiDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, Clinical Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7292-2341
Cristina Merino Del VillarCan Misses Hospital, Carrer de Corona, s/n, 07800 Eivissa, Illes Balears, Spain.
Andrés Garcia CordobaEmergency Staff Group, Calle Pere Francés 43, 07800 Eivissa, Illes Balears, Spain.
Lluís Andrés TubauEmergency Staff Group, Calle Pere Francés 43, 07800 Eivissa, Illes Balears, Spain.
Ivan Castro SánchezEmergency Staff Group, Calle Pere Francés 43, 07800 Eivissa, Illes Balears, Spain.
Francesco Di CarloDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, Clinical Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8058-3426
Stefania ChiappiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, Clinical Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6810-1540
Mauro PettorrusoDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, Clinical Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4164-3040
Fabrizio SchifanoPsychopharmacology, Drug Misuse and Novel Psychoactive Substances Research Unit, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire AL10 9EU, UK.
Massimo Di GiannantonioDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, Clinical Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Hertfordshire · GBHospital Can Misses · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pursuit of pleasure among clubbers and disco-goers often involves drug use. However, whether substance use may represent a relevant risk factor contributing to the development of psychiatric symptoms and of mental illness remains debated. The purposes of this study were to evaluate the percentage of subjects who developed long-lasting psychiatric symptoms in a sample of subjects reporting use of substances in nightclubs, and to evaluate the role of a previous psychiatric diagnosis in these subjects. Data were collected during three consecutive years in dedicated nursing units inside all the nightclubs of Ibiza, in emergency hospital rooms at the Can Misses Hospital and inside the psychiatric ward. A total of 10,163 subjects required medical assistance inside discos in the medical-nursing units, of which 223 required transfers to hospital emergency rooms. Of these, 110 required subsequent psychiatric hospitalization. Ninety-one (82.7 %) of these patients had a positive psychiatric history, which was also found in thirty-one of the 113 subjects (27.4%) not requiring psychiatric hospitalization. Negative psychiatric history was negatively associated with hospitalization (Coefficient = -2.574;

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsMental DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersDisease ProgressionEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationHumansIllicit Drugsclub drugspsychopathological consequencespsychosissubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID34209645
PMCPMC8297170
OpenAlexW3174504384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.