Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209642›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Problematic Internet Usage and Self-Esteem in Chinese Undergraduate Students: The Mediation Effects of Individual Affect and Relationship Satisfaction.

Guang Zeng, Lijin Zhang, Sai-Fu Fung, Jingwen Li, Yi-Man Liu, Zi-Ke Xiong, Zhi-Quan Jiang, Fang-Fang Zhu, Zhen-Ting Chen, Si-Ding Luo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Internet Addiction.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Guang ZengDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong 510275, China.
Lijin ZhangDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong 510275, China.
Sai-Fu FungDepartment of Social and Behavioural Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3526-6568
Jingwen LiDepartment of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yi-Man LiuSchool of Economics, Finance and Marketing, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia.
Zi-Ke XiongGuangzhou Huashang College, University Administrative Office, Guangdong 511300, China.
Zhi-Quan JiangGuangzhou Huashang College, University Administrative Office, Guangdong 511300, China.
Fang-Fang ZhuSchool of Economics and Trade, Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangdong 511300, China.
Zhen-Ting ChenSchool of Data Science, Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangdong 511300, China.
Si-Ding LuoManaging Director Office, Global Business College of Australia, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Ping YuManaging Director Office, Global Business College of Australia, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Qian HuangDepartment of Sports Training, Xi'an Physical Education University, Xi'an 710068, China.
Guangzhou Automobile Group (China) · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNCity University of Hong Kong · HKTsinghua University · CNXi'an Physical Education University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the mediating effects of individual affect and relationship satisfaction on the relationship between self-esteem and Problematic Internet Use (PIU). Affect was measured using the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), relationship satisfaction was assessed using a positive and negative semantic dimension scale, self-esteem was measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and PIU was measured using the Problematic Internet Use scale with a sample of 507 Chinese university students (Mage = 20.41 years, SD = 2.49). The relationships between the variables were tested using structural equation modelling with a multiple mediation model. The results revealed that negative affect and the negative semantic dimensions of relationship satisfaction mediated the relationship between self-esteem and PIU. The implications of the results and the study's theoretical contributions are discussed.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictivePersonal SatisfactionChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInternetInternet UseStudentscognitive–behavioural modelInternet addictionmultiple mediation modelpositive and negative affect scheduleself-esteem

Identifiers

PMID34209642
PMCPMC8296993
OpenAlexW3175007512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.