Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209364›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Inhibition of the Combinatorial Signaling of Transforming Growth Factor-Beta and NOTCH Promotes Myotube Formation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Skeletal Muscle Progenitor Cells.

In Young Choi, Ho Tae Lim, Young Hyun Che, Gabsang Lee, Yong Jun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stem Cell-Based Approaches in Parkinson's Disease Research.International journal of stem cells · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

In Young ChoiDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Ho Tae LimThe Institute for Cell Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Young Hyun CheDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Gabsang LeeThe Institute for Cell Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Yong Jun KimDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5374-712X
Kyung Hee University · KRJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017M3C7A1047640National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1C1B3009321NIH HHS AR070751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the signaling pathways that regulate the final differentiation of human myoblasts is essential for successful cell transplantation and drug screening for the treatment of muscular dystrophy. In an effort to improve myotube formation from hiPSC-derived myoblasts, we validated a collection of 13 small molecules in a newly established in vitro screening platform for the assessment of myotube formation. The analysis of myotube formation as measured by the fusion index showed that the combinational inhibition of the TGFβ signaling with NOTCH signaling enhances the ability of multi-nucleated myotube production. Combinational treatment of inhibitors for TGFβ and NOTCH signaling pathways improved myotube formation in a dose-dependent manner. This effect was achieved by inhibiting the combinatorial mechanism of signaling. The combination treatment of small molecules effective in inducing multinucleated myotubes was validated in healthy human primary myoblasts. In addition, it was also applied to DMD patient iPSC-derived myoblasts to enhance the generation of multinucleated myotubes.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell FusionCells, CulturedInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceMuscle DevelopmentMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMyoblastsReceptors, NotchSmall Molecule LibrariesTransforming Growth Factor betaReceptors, NotchSmall Molecule LibrariesTransforming Growth Factor betaDuchenne muscular dystrophyhuman pluripotent stem cell-derived skeletal musclein vitro drug screening platform

Identifiers

PMID34209364
PMCPMC8303216
OpenAlexW3174728217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.