Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34209335›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Evolution of Surface Morphology of Spin-Coated Poly(methyl methacrylate) Thin Films.

Navid Chapman, Mingyu Chapman, William B Euler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Navid ChapmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Road, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Mingyu ChapmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Road, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
William B EulerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Road, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-8510
University of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Rhodes Pharmaceuticals noneU.S. Department of Homeland Security 2013-ST-061-ED0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morphology of sub-micron poly(methyl methacrylate) films coated to glass supports by spin coating from toluene is examined using surface profilometry. Wrinkled surfaces with local quasi-sinusoidal periodicity were seen on the surfaces of films with thicknesses of larger than 75 nm. The surface wrinkles had large aspect ratios with wavelengths in the tens of microns and amplitudes in the tens of nanometers. Wrinkles that formed during spin-coating are attributed to surface perturbations caused by Rayleigh-Bénard-Marangoni convective instabilities. The effects of film thickness, coating solution concentration, and drying rate on the thin film surface morphology are investigated. The results can be used to prepare surfaces with controlled morphology, either smooth or with periodic wrinkles.

Indexed as

PMMApolymer wrinklesRayleigh–Bénard–Marangoni convection

Identifiers

PMID34209335
PMCPMC8271514
OpenAlexW3176535713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.