Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34208884›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Serological Response in Lung Transplant Recipients after Two Doses of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines.

Madhusudhanan Narasimhan, Lenin Mahimainathan, Andrew E Clark, Amena Usmani, Jing Cao, Ellen Araj, Fernando Torres, Ravi Sarode, Vaidehi Kaza, Chantale Lacelle and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunogenicity of COVID-19 vaccines in solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Humoral and cellular response of COVID-19 vaccine among solid organ transplant recipients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2022
    Pooled it
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  5. Seroconversion rate after primary vaccination with two doses of BNT162b2 versus mRNA-1273 in solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  6. COVID-19 and solid organ transplantation: Finding the right balance.Transplantation reviews (Orlando, Fla.) · 2022
    Pooled it
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  9. Immunological and clinical efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in immunocompromised populations: a systematic review.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Pooled it
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  19. COVID-19 vaccination and liver disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhusudhanan NarasimhanDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Lenin MahimainathanDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Andrew E ClarkDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Amena UsmaniDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Jing CaoDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Ellen ArajDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Fernando TorresDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Ravi SarodeDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Vaidehi KazaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Chantale LacelleDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Alagarraju MuthukumarDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung-transplant (LT) recipients are at high risk for COVID-19 due to immunosuppression and respiratory tropism of SARS-CoV-2. The information on the effect of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines to elicit immunogenic responses after a two-dose (2D) regimen in LT recipients is sparse. Thus, we assessed the effect of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna mRNA vaccines' 2D regimen on anti-spike responses in immunocompromised LT recipients.

methodsWe utilized serum samples from LT recipients vaccinated for SARS-CoV-2 with 2D of either the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccines and 2D-vaccinated naïve (non-transplanted and non-exposed to COVID-19) group. Antibody responses were assessed using the FDA-approved SARS-CoV-2 anti-nucleocapsid protein IgG assay (IgG

resultsAbout 25% (18/73) of SARS-CoV-2 uninfected-LT patients generated a positive spike-IgG response following 2D of vaccines, with 36% (9/25) in the Moderna cohort and only 19% (9/48) in the Pfizer cohort. 2D in LT patients elicited a significantly lesser median IgG

conclusion2D COVID-19 vaccination elicits a dampened serological response in LT patients. Whether assessing other arms of host immunity combined with a higher vaccine dose can better capture and elicit improved immunogenicity in this immunocompromised population warrants investigation.

Indexed as

COVID-19 mRNA vaccinesIgGIgMlung transplantationnucleocapsidSARS-CoV-2serological responseSpiketwo doses

Identifiers

PMID34208884
PMCPMC8310345
OpenAlexW3173834253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.