Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34208800›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Internet Addiction among Hungarian High School Students.

Krisztian Kapus, Rita Nyulas, Zsolt Nemeskeri, Ivan Zadori, Gyorgy Muity, Julianna Kiss, Andrea Feher, Eva Fejes, Antal Tibold, Gergely Feher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Internet Addiction.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Problematic Internet Use among Hungarian Adult Recreational Esports Players.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krisztian KapusCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Rita NyulasCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Zsolt NemeskeriFaculty of Cultural Sciences, Education and Regional Development, University of Pécs, 7633 Pécs, Hungary.
Ivan ZadoriFaculty of Cultural Sciences, Education and Regional Development, University of Pécs, 7633 Pécs, Hungary.
Gyorgy MuityDepartment of Chancellory, University of Pécs, 7633 Pécs, Hungary.
Julianna KissCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Andrea FeherSzent Rafael Hospital, 8900 Zalaegerszeg, Hungary.
Eva FejesCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9536-5827
Antal TiboldCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Gergely FeherCentre for Occupational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 7624 Pécs, Hungary.
University of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe extensive availability of the internet has led to the recognition of problematic internet use (so-called internet addiction-IA) mostly concerning adolescents.

aimHere, we present a study focusing on the prevalence and risk factors of internet addiction in Hungarian high school students, using a questionnaire-based survey.

resultsOverall, 3000 paper-based questionnaires were successfully delivered and 2540 responses were received (response rate of 84.6%). A total of 1309 males (mean age 17.6 ± 1.43 years) (51.5%) and 1231 females (mean age 17.5 ± 1.4 years) (48.5%) took part in our study. Internet addiction was detected in 486 (19.1%) students (232 males, mean age 17.6 ± 1.35 years, and 254 females, mean age 17.34 ± 1.37 years) based on the Problematic Internet Use Questionnaire. In a multivariate analysis, age (age of 17, OR = 3.688,

conclusionA significant proportion of our students suffered from IA, which is associated with substance intake (possible abuse) and musculoskeletal pain in the multivariate analysis. Our study also draws attention to the preventable risk factors of IA, such as working hours or nighttime internet use, number of hours spent online and family surroundings.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveInternet Addiction DisorderAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHungaryInternetMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSchoolsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadolescentepidemiologyinternet addictionmedical conditionrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34208800
PMCPMC8297371
OpenAlexW3175360407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.