Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34208643›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Microelectromechanical System Measurement of Platelet Contraction: Direct Interrogation of Myosin Light Chain Phosphorylation.

Mitchell J George, Julia Litvinov, Kevin Aroom, Leland J Spangler, Henry Caplan, Charles E Wade, Charles S Cox, Brijesh S Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Mechanisms Linking Diabetes with Increased Risk of Thrombosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mitchell J GeorgeDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Julia LitvinovDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kevin AroomDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Leland J SpanglerAspen Microsystems, LLC, Manitou Springs, CO 80829, USA.
Henry CaplanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Charles E WadeDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Charles S CoxDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Brijesh S GillDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

ROLE OF THE GUT IN POST INJURY MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURET32GM008792 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Charles S Cox · 2001 to 2026
$5.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008792NIH HHS GM008792-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myosin Light Chain (MLC) regulates platelet contraction through its phosphorylation by Myosin Light Chain Kinase (MLCK) or dephosphorylation by Myosin Light Chain Phosphatase (MLCP). The correlation between platelet contraction force and levels of MLC phosphorylation is unknown. We investigate the relationship between platelet contraction force and MLC phosphorylation using a novel microelectromechanical (MEMS) based clot contraction sensor (CCS). The MLCK and MLCP pair were interrogated by inhibitors and activators of platelet function. The CCS was fabricated from silicon using photolithography techniques and force was validated over a range of deflection for different chip spring constants. The force of platelet contraction measured by the clot contraction sensor (CCS) was compared to the degree of MLC phosphorylation by Western Blotting (WB) and ELISA. Stimulators of MLC phosphorylation produced higher contraction force, higher phosphorylated MLC signal in ELISA and higher intensity bands in WB. Inhibitors of MLC phosphorylation produced the opposite. Contraction force is linearly related to levels of phosphorylated MLC. Direct measurements of clot contractile force are possible using a MEMS sensor platform and correlate linearly with the degree of MLC phosphorylation during coagulation. Measured force represents the mechanical output of the actin/myosin motor in platelets regulated by myosin light chain phosphorylation.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiosensing TechniquesBlood PlateletsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMicro-Electrical-Mechanical SystemsModels, TheoreticalMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationPlatelet Function TestsMyosin Light Chainsforce of contractionmyosin light chainphosphorylationplateletsWestern blot

Identifiers

PMID34208643
PMCPMC8234414
OpenAlexW3169589724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.