Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34208564›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Targeting NF-κB with Nanotherapy in a Mouse Model of Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.

Daniel A Rauch, John C Harding, Lee Ratner, Samuel A Wickline, Hua Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Obesity and Risk for Lymphoma: Possible Role of Leptin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A RauchDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
John C HardingDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Lee RatnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Samuel A WicklineUSF Health Heart Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33602, USA.
Hua PanUSF Health Heart Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33602, USA.
Molecular Oncology (United States) · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Role of Inflammation in Tax-mediated TumorigenesisP01CA100730 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Lee Ratner · 2003 to 2026
$44.8M
METHODS IN MOLECULAR IMAGING AND TARGETED THERAPEUTICSR01HL073646 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WICKLINE, SAMUEL A · 2004 to 2016
$13.7M
Prevention and Treatment of Acute Kidney InjuryR01DK102691 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WICKLINE, SAMUEL A · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
Inhibition of T-cell Receptor Signaling for Treatment of Adult T-cell Leukemia LymphomaR01CA258359 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Lee Ratner, Daniel Arthur Rauch · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Prediction and Treatment for Cancer Immunotherapy Induced MyocarditisR21HL154009 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PAN, HUA · 2021 to 2022
$423k
Interaction of HTLV-1 Tax & Hbz in TransformationR21CA252869 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE, RAUCH, DANIEL ARTHUR · 2021 to 2022
$401k
Role of Protein Kinase C Mutations in Adult T-Cell LeukemiaR21CA255095 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE, RAUCH, DANIEL ARTHUR · 2021 to 2022
$401k
IMMUNE CHECKPOINT BLOCKADE PROMOTES ADULT T CELL LEUKEMIAR21CA234640 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE · 2019 to 2020
$375k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100730NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258359NCI NIH HHS R21 CA234640NCI NIH HHS R21 CA252869NCI NIH HHS R21 CA255095NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073646NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL154009NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR06749NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102691Siteman Cancer Center Investment Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is an aggressive, clonal malignancy of mature T cells caused by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1. Although it is a rare tumor type, it serves as an excellent model of a virus driven process that transforms cells and engenders a highly malignant tumor that is extraordinarily difficult to treat. The viral transcriptional transactivator (Tax) in the HTLV-1 genome directly promotes tumorigenesis, and Tax-induced oncogenesis depends on its ability to constitutively activate NF-κB signaling. Accordingly, we developed and evaluated a nano-delivery system that simultaneously inhibits both canonical (p65) and noncanonical (p100) NF-κB signaling pathways locally in tumors after systemic administration. Our results demonstrate that siRNA is delivered rapidly to ATLL tumors after either i.p. or i.v. injection. The siRNA treatment significantly reduced both p65 and p100 mRNA and protein expression. Anti-NF-κB nanotherapy significantly inhibited tumor growth in two distinct tumor models in mice: a spontaneous Tax-driven tumor model, and a Tax tumor cell transplant model. Moreover, siRNA nanotherapy sensitized late-stage ATLL tumors to the conventional chemotherapeutic agent etoposide, indicating a pleiotropic benefit for localized siRNA nanotherapeutics.

Indexed as

adult T-cell leukemia/lymphomahuman T-cell leukemia virus type 1NF-kB activationp5RHHsiRNA delivery

Identifiers

PMID34208564
PMCPMC8234599
OpenAlexW3167992556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.