Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34208518›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2021

A Gravity-Triggered Liquid Metal Patch Antenna with Reconfigurable Frequency.

Peng Qin, Guan-Long Huang, Jia-Jun Liang, Qian-Yu Wang, Jun-Heng Fu, Xi-Yu Zhu, Tian-Ying Liu, Lin Gui, Jing Liu, Zhong-Shan Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peng QinCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5404-0292
Guan-Long HuangSchool of AI-Guangdong & Taiwan, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China.
Jia-Jun LiangSchool of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1100-4731
Qian-Yu WangCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Jun-Heng FuCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Xi-Yu ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3523-2170
Tian-Ying LiuCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Lin GuiCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8015-0791
Jing LiuCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0844-5296
Zhong-Shan DengCAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNFoshan University · CNTsinghua University · CNYulin Normal University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFB2204903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, a gravity-triggered liquid metal microstrip patch antenna with reconfigurable frequency is proposed with experimental verification. In this work, the substrate of the antenna is quickly obtained through three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. Non-toxic EGaIn alloy is filled into the resin substrate as a radiation patch, and the NaOH solution is used to remove the oxide film of EGaIn. In this configuration, the liquid metal inside the antenna can be flexibly flowed and deformed with different rotation angles due to the gravity to realize different working states. To validate the conception, the reflection coefficients and radiation patterns of the prototyped antenna are then measured, from which it can be observed that the measured results closely follow the simulations. The antenna can obtain a wide operating bandwidth of 3.69-4.95 GHz, which coverage over a range of frequencies suitable for various channels of the 5th generation (5G) mobile networks. The principle of gravitational driving can be applied to the design of reconfigurable antennas for other types of liquid metals.

Indexed as

EGaInfrequency reconfigurablegravity fieldliquid metalpatch antennastereolithography

Identifiers

PMID34208518
PMCPMC8234692
OpenAlexW3172740894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.