Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207853›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Increases Proliferation and Lifespan of Human NK Cells without Immortalization.

Maria A Streltsova, Maria O Ustiuzhanina, Eugene V Barsov, Sofya A Kust, Rodion A Velichinskii, Elena I Kovalenko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Increased Susceptibility of the CD57International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A StreltsovaShemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Maria O UstiuzhaninaShemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3378-6508
Eugene V BarsovBristol Myers Squibb, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Sofya A KustShemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6365-0279
Rodion A VelichinskiiShemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Elena I KovalenkoShemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-8119-8247
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry · RUBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · US

Funding

Russian Foundation for Basic Research 19-015-00407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NK cells are the first line of defense against viruses and malignant cells, and their natural functionality makes these cells a promising candidate for cancer cell therapy. The genetic modifications of NK cells, allowing them to overcome some of their inherent limitations, such as low proliferative potential, can enable their use as a therapeutic product. We demonstrate that hTERT-engineered NK cell cultures maintain a high percentage of cells in the S/G2 phase for an extended time after transduction, while the life span of NK cells is measurably extended. Bulk and clonal NK cell cultures pre-activated in vitro with IL-2 and K562-mbIL21 feeder cells can be transduced with hTERT more efficiently compared with the cells activated with IL-2 alone. Overexpressed hTERT was functionally active in transduced NK cells, which displayed upregulated expression of the activation marker HLA-DR, and decreased expression of the maturation marker CD57 and activating receptor NKp46. Larger numbers of KIR2DL2/3+ cells in hTERT-engineered populations may indicate that NK cells with this phenotype are more susceptible to transduction. The hTERT-modified NK cells demonstrated a high natural cytotoxic response towards K562 cells and stably expressed Ki67, a proliferation marker. Overall, our data show that ectopic hTERT expression in NK cells enhances their activation and proliferation, extends in vitro life span, and can be a useful tool in developing NK-based cancer cell therapies.

Indexed as

cancer cell therapygenetic modificationhTERTK562-mbIL21NK cellsretroviral vectorstelomerasetelomerase activitytransduction

Identifiers

PMID34207853
PMCPMC8229856
OpenAlexW3167019226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.