Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207667›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Untargeted Metabolomic Characteristics of Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Rabbits Induced by a High Fat Diet.

Huimei Fan, Yanhong Li, Jie Wang, Jiahao Shao, Tao Tang, Mauricio A Elzo, Li Wang, Tianfu Lai, Yuan Ma, Mingchuan Gan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Huimei FanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Yanhong LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Jie WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1399-7079
Jiahao ShaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Tao TangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Mauricio A ElzoDepartment of Animal Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Li WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Tianfu LaiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Yuan MaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Mingchuan GanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Xianbo JiaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6885-4104
Songjia LaiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CNUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

China Agriculture Research System CARS-43-A-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome caused by a high fat diet (HFD) have become public health problems worldwide. These diseases are characterized by the oxidation of skeletal muscle mitochondria and disruption of insulin resistance, but the mechanisms are not well understood. Therefore, this study aims to reveal how high-fat diet causes skeletal muscle metabolic disorders. In total, 16 weaned rabbits were randomly divided into two groups, one group was fed a standard normal diet (SND) and the other group was fed a high fat diet (HFD) for 5 weeks. At the end of the five-week experiment, skeletal muscle tissue samples were taken from each rabbit. Untargeted metabolomic analysis was performed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography combined with mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). The results showed that high fat diet significantly altered the expression levels of phospholipids, LCACs, histidine, carnosine, and tetrahydrocorticosterone in skeletal muscle. Principal component analysis (PCA) and least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) showed that, compared with the SND group, skeletal muscle metabolism in HFD group was significantly up-regulated. Among 43 skeletal muscle metabolites in the HFD group, phospholipids, LCACs, histidine, carnosine, and tetrahydrocorticosteroids were identified as biomarkers of skeletal muscle metabolic diseases, and may become potential physiological targets of related diseases in the future. Untargeted metabonomics analysis showed that high-fat diet altered the metabolism of phospholipids, carnitine, amino acids and steroids in skeletal muscle of rabbits. Notably, phospholipids, LCACs, histidine, carnopeptide, and tetrahydrocorticosteroids block the oxidative capacity of mitochondria and disrupt the oxidative capacity of glucose and the fatty acid-glucose cycle in rabbit skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

biomarkershigh-fat dietmetabolomicsrabbitskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID34207667
PMCPMC8228676
OpenAlexW3170020122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.