Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207634›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Male and Female Fertility: Prevention and Monitoring Hodgkin' Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Adult Survivors. A Systematic Review by the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi.

Simonetta Viviani, Valentina Caccavari, Chiara Gerardi, Safaa Ramadan, Eleonora Allocati, Carla Minoia, Attilio Guarini, Anna Di Russo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Increased risk of hip and other major osteoporotic fractures within 18 months of lymphoma diagnosis-a national registry study of 36,864 Swedish lymphoma patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Simonetta VivianiDivision of Onco-Hematology IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5014-9546
Valentina CaccavariAssisted Reproduction Unit, Istituto Clinico Città Studi, 20131 Milan, Italy.
Chiara GerardiIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Safaa RamadanDivision of Onco-Hematology IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Eleonora AllocatiIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Carla MinoiaHematology Unit-IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5707-0689
Attilio GuariniHematology Unit-IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Anna Di RussoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Istituto Tumori Bari · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITCairo University · EGEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto di Sessuologia Clinica · IT

Funding

Ministry of Health, Italian Government, funds R.C. 2021, to the IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, Italy (del. 153/21)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdult patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have prolonged survival but face the risk of treatment-induced impaired fertility. This systematic review, conducted by Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL) researchers, aims to evaluate the incidence of treatment-related infertility, fertility preservation options, fertility assessment measures, and the optimal interval between the end of treatment and conception.

methodsMEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, and EMBASE were systematically searched up to September 2020 for published cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies on fertility issues.

resultsForty-five eligible studies were identified. Gonadotoxicity was related to sex, type and dosage of treatment, and, in females, to age. After receiving alkylating-agent-containing regimens, less than 30% of males recovered spermatogenesis, and 45% of females ≥30 years in age retained regular menstrual cycles. Sperm cryopreservation was offered to the majority of patients; sperm utilization resulted in a 33-61% pregnancy rate. After ovarian tissue transplantation, the spontaneous pregnancy and live birth rates were 38% and 23%; after IVF, the live birth rate was 38.4%. No data could be extracted on the utilization rate of cryopreserved mature oocytes. The results of studies on GnRH analogs are controversial; therefore, their use should not be considered an alternative to established cryopreservation techniques. Sperm count, FSH, and inhibin-B levels were appropriate measures to investigate male fertility; serum AMH levels and antral follicle count were the most appropriate markers for ovarian reserve. No data could be found regarding the optimal interval between the end of treatment and conception.

conclusionsThe risk of infertility should be discussed with adult lymphoma patients at the time of diagnosis, and fertility preservation options should be proposed before first-line treatment with alkylating-agent-containing regimens.

Indexed as

chemotherapydiffuse large B-cell lymphomafertility preservationgonadotoxicityhodgkin lymphomainfertilityoocyte cryopreservationovarian tissue cryopreservationpregnancyradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID34207634
PMCPMC8228520
OpenAlexW3169309249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.