Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207386›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Oncolytic Herpes Simplex Virus-Based Therapies for Cancer.

Norah Aldrak, Sarah Alsaab, Aliyah Algethami, Deepak Bhere, Hiroaki Wakimoto, Khalid Shah, Mohammad N Alomary, Nada Zaidan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Oncolytic Virotherapy in Solid Tumors: A Current Review.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Promising immunotherapeutic treatments for colon cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Norah AldrakCenter of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-0395
Sarah AlsaabCenter of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Aliyah AlgethamiCenter of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Deepak BhereCenter for Stem Cell Therapeutics and Imaging (CSTI), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-5518
Hiroaki WakimotoCenter for Stem Cell Therapeutics and Imaging (CSTI), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8225-241X
Khalid ShahCenter for Stem Cell Therapeutics and Imaging (CSTI), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mohammad N AlomaryCenter of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7909-4377
Nada ZaidanCenter of Excellence for Biomedicine, Joint Centers of Excellence Program, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3358-9814

Funding

KACST CEBM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increased worldwide burden of cancer, including aggressive and resistant cancers, oncolytic virotherapy has emerged as a viable therapeutic option. Oncolytic herpes simplex virus (oHSV) can be genetically engineered to target cancer cells while sparing normal cells. This leads to the direct killing of cancer cells and the activation of the host immunity to recognize and attack the tumor. Different variants of oHSV have been developed to optimize its antitumor effects. In this review, we discuss the development of oHSV, its antitumor mechanism of action and the clinical trials that have employed oHSV variants to treat different types of tumor.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapySimplexviruscancerimmunotherapyoncolytic herpes simplex virus (oHSV)virotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34207386
PMCPMC8235327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.