Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207081›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

A Retrospective Study of Herpetic Keratitis in Patients with Keratoconus after Crosslinking Surgery.

Ewa Wróblewska-Czajka, Anna Nowińska, Dariusz Dobrowolski, Dominika Szkodny, Edward Wylęgała

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ewa Wróblewska-CzajkaChair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.
Anna NowińskaChair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8418-3486
Dariusz DobrowolskiDepartment of Ophthalmology, District Railway Hospital in Katowice, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.
Dominika SzkodnyChair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.
Edward WylęgałaChair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to perform a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent cross-linking for keratoconus, in the Department of Ophthalmology of the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, between 2011 and 2020, regarding the occurrence of herpetic keratitis after the procedure.

methodsWe analyzed the medical history of 543 patients who underwent cross-linking surgery.

resultsIn the analyzed group, there were nine cases of herpetic keratitis (six men and three women), aged from 16 to 40 years (mean 26.2 years). The mean follow-up period was 49.3 months (16-82 months). The average time from surgery to the manifestation of the first symptoms of keratitis was 4.3 days (2-6 days). In two cases, iritis was observed, and in one of them, iritis was the first symptom. After systemic and topical administration of acyclovir, ulceration healed in all patients. Corneal healing time ranged from 10 days to 3 weeks (average 13.7 days). In one patient, a recurrence of the inflammation was observed after 8 months.

conclusionPatients should be carefully observed in the early post-CXL period. Herpetic keratitis could be induced by CXL even in patients with no history of herpetic disease.

Indexed as

cross-linkingherpetic keratitiskeratoconus

Identifiers

PMID34207081
PMCPMC8234465

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