Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34207017›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Effect of Women's Empowerment in the Utilisation of Family Planning in Western Ethiopia: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach.

Muluken Dessalegn Muluneh, Lyn Francis, Mhiret Ayele, Sintayehu Abebe, Misrak Makonnen, Virginia Stulz

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muluken Dessalegn MulunehAmref Health Africa in Ethiopia, P.O. Box 20855, Addis Ababa 1000, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9105-6629
Lyn FrancisSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Parramatta South Campus, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, NSW 2151, Australia.
Mhiret AyeleAmref Health Africa in Ethiopia, P.O. Box 20855, Addis Ababa 1000, Ethiopia.
Sintayehu AbebeAmref Health Africa in Ethiopia, P.O. Box 20855, Addis Ababa 1000, Ethiopia.
Misrak MakonnenAmref Health Africa in Ethiopia, P.O. Box 20855, Addis Ababa 1000, Ethiopia.
Virginia StulzSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0275-8531

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the associations between women's empowerment and family planning use in Jimma Zone, Western Ethiopia. A total of 746 randomly selected married women of reproductive age were interviewed. The data were employed by structural equation modelling (SEM) to investigate the complex and multidimensional pathways to show women's empowerment domains in family planning utilisation. Results of the study revealed that 72% of married women had used family planning. Younger women, having access to information, having access to health facilities and being aware about family planning methods, living in a rural area, having an older partner and increased household decision-making power were associated with using family planning methods. Women's empowerment is an important determinant of contraceptive use. Women's empowerment dimensions included increased household decision-making power, socio-demographic variables and having access to information about family planning and accessible health facilities. These were found to be important determinants of contraceptive use. Future interventions should focus on integrating women's empowerment into family planning programming, particularly in enhancing women's autonomy in decision making. Further research is warranted on the socio-cultural context of women that influences women's empowerment and family planning use to establish an in-depth understanding and equity of women in society.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesWomen's RightsDecision MakingEmpowermentEthiopiaFemaleHumansLatent Class Analysisdecision makingfamily planningwomen’s empowerment

Identifiers

PMID34207017
PMCPMC8296516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.