Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34206812›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Post-Operative All-Cause Mortality in Elderly Patients Undergoing Abdominal Emergency Surgery: Role of Charlson Comorbidity Index.

Fabio Fabbian, Alfredo De Giorgi, Silvia Ferro, Domenico Lacavalla, Dario Andreotti, Simona Ascanelli, Stefano Volpato, Savino Occhionorelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) as an Independent Prognostic Factor for Patients ≥80 Years with Small Bowel Obstruction (SBO).Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabio FabbianDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5189-3695
Alfredo De GiorgiDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.
Silvia FerroDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Domenico LacavallaDepartment of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3263-3844
Dario AndreottiDepartment of Surgery, Acute Care Surgery Service, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5830-159X
Simona AscanelliDepartment of Surgery, General Surgery, St. Anna University Hospital, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.
Stefano VolpatoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Savino OcchionorelliDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score has been shown to predict 10-year all-cause mortality, but its validity is a matter of debate in surgical patients. We wanted to evaluate CCI on predicting all-cause mortality in elderly patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery (EAS); (2) Methods: This retrospective single center study included all patients aged 65 years or older consecutively admitted from January 2017 to December 2019, who underwent EAS and were discharged alive. CCI was calculated by using of the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification codes. Our outcome was all-cause death recorded during the 20.8 ± 8.8 month follow-up; (3) Results: We evaluated 197 patients aged 78.4 ± 7.2 years of whom 47 (23.8%) died. Mortality was higher in patients who underwent open abdominal surgery than in those treated with laparoscopic procedure (74% vs. 26%,

Indexed as

all-cause mortalityCharlson comorbidity indexcomorbidityemergency abdominal surgery

Identifiers

PMID34206812
PMCPMC8306074
OpenAlexW3175397620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.