Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34206722›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Airway-On-A-Chip: Designs and Applications for Lung Repair and Disease.

Tanya J Bennet, Avineet Randhawa, Jessica Hua, Karen C Cheung

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Organs on chips: fundamentals, bioengineering and applications.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanya J BennetSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Avineet RandhawaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Jessica HuaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2124-412X
Karen C CheungSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lungs are affected by illnesses including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and infections such as influenza and SARS-CoV-2. Physiologically relevant models for respiratory conditions will be essential for new drug development. The composition and structure of the lung extracellular matrix (ECM) plays a major role in the function of the lung tissue and cells. Lung-on-chip models have been developed to address some of the limitations of current two-dimensional in vitro models. In this review, we describe various ECM substitutes utilized for modeling the respiratory system. We explore the application of lung-on-chip models to the study of cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapor. We discuss the challenges and opportunities related to model characterization with an emphasis on in situ characterization methods, both established and emerging. We discuss how further advancements in the field, through the incorporation of interstitial cells and ECM, have the potential to provide an effective tool for interrogating lung biology and disease, especially the mechanisms that involve the interstitial elements.

Indexed as

Lab-On-A-Chip DevicesCells, CulturedCOVID-19Extracellular MatrixHumansLungLung DiseasesModels, BiologicalRegenerationRespiratory MucosaSARS-CoV-2Tissue Culture Techniquesairway-on-a-chipanalysis methodsbio-imagingcigarette smokeelectronic cigarettesendothelial cellsepithelial cellsexposuresextracellular matrixfibroblastsmicrofluidicsremodeling

Identifiers

PMID34206722
PMCPMC8304815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.