Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34206705›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthase 2 Acts as a Prognostic Biomarker Associated with Immune Infiltration in Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Chia-Jung Li, Yi-Han Chiu, Chung Chang, Yuan-Chin Ivan Chang, Jim Jinn-Chyuan Sheu, An-Jen Chiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Epigenetic regulation in gynecological cancers: a paradigm shift in immunotherapy strategies.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Jung LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3773-9015
Yi-Han ChiuDepartment of Microbiology, Soochow University, Taipei 111, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6209-7897
Chung ChangDepartment of Applied Mathematics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
Yuan-Chin Ivan ChangInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
Jim Jinn-Chyuan SheuInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
An-Jen ChiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan.
National Sun Yat-sen University · TWInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica · TWSoochow University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in women worldwide with a low survival rate. Acetyl coenzyme A synthase 2 (ACSS2) is a conserved nucleosidase that converts acetate to acetyl-CoA for energy production. Our research intended to identify the correlations of ACSS2 with clinical prognosis and tumor immune infiltration in CESC. ACSS2 is highly expressed in many tumors and is involved in the progression and metastasis of these tumors. However, it is not clear how ACSS2 affects CESC progression and immune infiltration. Analysis of the cBioPortal, GEPIA2, UALCAN, and TCGA databases showed that ACSS2 transcript levels were significantly upregulated in multiple cancer types including CESC. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis confirmed that ACSS2 expression was significantly upregulated in human cervical cancer cells. Here, we performed tissue microarray analysis of paraffin-embedded tissues from 240 cervical cancer patients recorded at FIGO/TNM cancer staging. The results showed that ACSS2 and PDL1 were highly expressed in human CESC tissues, and its expression was associated with the clinical characteristics of CESC patients. TIMER database analysis showed that ACSS2 expression in CESC was associated with tumor infiltration of B cells, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis showed that CESC with high ACSS2 expression was associated with shorter overall survival. Collectively, our findings establish ACSS2 as a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for CESC.

Indexed as

ACSS2cervical cancerimmuneprognosis

Identifiers

PMID34206705
PMCPMC8269092
OpenAlexW3174454453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.