Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34206614›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Cognitive Tic-Like Phenomena in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome.

Piotr Janik, Anna Dunalska, Natalia Szejko, Andrzej Jakubczyk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr JanikDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str., 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna DunalskaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str., 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9489-402X
Natalia SzejkoDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str., 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej JakubczykDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, Nowowiejska 27 Str., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coprolalia and echophenomena repeated in the patients' mind (CTPh-cognitive tic-like phenomena) have been rarely recognized as part of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) symptomatology and their assignment to tics, OCD or other psychopathologies has not been settled. The aim of the paper was to assess the incidence and clinical associations of CTPh in GTS, and to establish if CTPh belong to the tic spectrum. We performed a prospective, one-registration study on a cohort of 227 consecutive patients with GTS. CTPh were diagnosed during the interview and defined as brief, sudden, involuntary thoughts that had corresponding complex vocal tics. CTPh occurred at some point in the lives of 34 (15.0%) patients. The median age at onset of CTPh was 14.5 years (IQR: 10.5-17.5). CTPh were found more frequently in adults, with the most frequent onset in adolescence (44.1%). Four mental phenomena resembling tics were recognized: echolalia (

Indexed as

anxiety disordercognitive tic-like phenomenacoprolaliaechophenomenaGilles de la Tourette syndromeobsessions

Identifiers

PMID34206614
PMCPMC8268074
OpenAlexW3175077396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.