Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34206598›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Prediction of Treatment Outcome with Inflammatory Biomarkers after 2 Months of Therapy in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients: Preliminary Results.

Simona Stefanescu, Relu Cocoș, Adina Turcu-Stiolica, Elena-Silvia Shelby, Marius Matei, Mihaela-Simona Subtirelu, Andreea-Daniela Meca, Elena Camelia Stanciulescu, Stefana Oana Popescu, Viorel Biciusca and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Hematochemical hallmarks as markers of pulmonary TB severity: A multicenter cross-sectional study.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simona StefanescuClinical Analysis Laboratory, Clinical Emergency County Hospital Craiova, 200642 Craiova, Romania.
Relu CocoșDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020032 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6209-2305
Adina Turcu-StiolicaDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-276X
Elena-Silvia ShelbyScientific Research Nucleus, Dr. Nicolae Robanescu National Clinical Centre for Children's Neurorecovery, 041408 Bucharest, Romania.
Marius MateiDepartment of Histology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Mihaela-Simona SubtireluDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Andreea-Daniela MecaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6890-049X
Elena Camelia StanciulescuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Stefana Oana PopescuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Viorel BiciuscaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-6969
Catalina-Gabriela PisoschiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · ROCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Craiova · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pro-inflammatory mediators play an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis. Consecutively, 26 pulmonary tuberculosis patients were enrolled in our study based on the exclusion criteria. We have used Spearman's correlation analysis, hierarchical clustering and regression modelling to evaluate the association of 11 biomarkers with culture status after antituberculosis treatment. The results of our study demonstrated that six inflammatory biomarkers of 11, C-reactive protein (CRP), white blood cells (WBC), neutrophils, interferon gamma inducible protein 10, C-reactive protein (CRP) to albumin ratio (CAR) and neutrophil to albumin ratio (NAR), were significantly associated with culture negativity. The predictive ability of a composite model of seven biomarkers was superior to that of any single biomarker based on area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) analysis, indicating an excellent prediction efficacy (AUC:0.892; 95% CI:0.732-1.0). We also found that the highest significant trends and lower levels of CRP and IP-10 were observed in the two-month treated tuberculosis (TB) patients. We believe that our study may be valuable in providing preliminary results for an additional strategy in monitoring and management of the clinical outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis. Using a panel of predictors added a superior value in predicting culture status after anti-TB therapy.

Indexed as

CARC-reactive proteinIP-10LL-37NARpulmonary tuberculosiswhite blood cells

Identifiers

PMID34206598
PMCPMC8308673
OpenAlexW3176706146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.