Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34205621›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Self-Boundary Dissolution in Meditation: A Phenomenological Investigation.

Ohad Nave, Fynn-Mathis Trautwein, Yochai Ataria, Yair Dor-Ziderman, Yoav Schweitzer, Stephen Fulder, Aviva Berkovich-Ohana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The micro-phenomenology of Floatation-REST.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2026
    Article
  4. Modeling non-dual awarenessNeuroscience of consciousness · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ohad NaveDepartment of Cognitive Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mt. Scopus, Jerusalem 9190501, Israel.
Fynn-Mathis TrautweinEdmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-0193
Yochai AtariaPsychology Department, Tel-Hai Academic College, Qiryat Shemona 1220800, Israel.
Yair Dor-ZidermanEdmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-2005-3770
Yoav SchweitzerEdmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Stephen FulderThe Israel Insight Society (Tovana), Kibbutz Ein-Dor, R.D. Izrael 1933500, Israel.
Aviva Berkovich-OhanaEdmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2549-0168

Funding

Bial Foundation 45069Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft GZ: TR 1587/1-1Hebrew University of Jerusalem n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fundamental aspect of the sense of self is its pre-reflective dimension specifying the self as a bounded and embodied knower and agent. Being a constant and tacit feature structuring consciousness, it eludes robust empirical exploration. Recently, deep meditative states involving global dissolution of the sense of self have been suggested as a promising path for advancing such an investigation. To that end, we conducted a comprehensive phenomenological inquiry into meditative self-boundary alteration. The induced states were systematically characterized by changes in six experiential features including the sense of location, agency, first-person perspective, attention, body sensations, and affective valence, as well as their interaction with meditative technique and overall degree of dissolution. Quantitative analyses of the relationships between these phenomenological categories highlighted a unitary dimension of boundary dissolution. Notably, passive meditative gestures of "letting go", which reduce attentional engagement and sense of agency, emerged as driving the depth of dissolution. These findings are aligned with an enactive approach to the pre-reflective sense of self, linking its generation to sensorimotor activity and attention-demanding processes. Moreover, they set the stage for future phenomenologically informed analyses of neurophysiological data and highlight the utility of combining phenomenology and intense contemplative training for a scientific characterization of processes giving rise to the basic sense of being a bounded self.

Indexed as

empirical phenomenologymeditationminimal selfneurophenomenologyself boundariesself-dissolutionself-transcendence

Identifiers

PMID34205621
PMCPMC8235013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.