Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34205249›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Natural Alkaloid Compounds as Inhibitors for Alpha-Synuclein Seeded Fibril Formation and Toxicity.

Simona S Ghanem, Hend S Fayed, Qi Zhu, Jia-Hong Lu, Nishant N Vaikath, Janarthanan Ponraj, Said Mansour, Omar M A El-Agnaf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona S GhanemNeurological Disorders Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, Doha 34110, Qatar.
Hend S FayedNeurological Disorders Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, Doha 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-0753-9944
Qi ZhuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1855-5568
Jia-Hong LuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1147-125X
Nishant N VaikathNeurological Disorders Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, Doha 34110, Qatar.
Janarthanan PonrajQatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha 34110, Qatar.
Said MansourQatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha 34110, Qatar.
Omar M A El-AgnafNeurological Disorders Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, Doha 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-6850-8084
Hamad bin Khalifa University · QAUniversity of Macau · MO

Funding

Qatar Biomedical Research Institute Start-up Fund SF 2017-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulation and aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn) is the main pathologic event in Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies, and multiple system atrophy. α-Syn-seeded fibril formation and its induced toxicity occupy a major role in PD pathogenesis. Thus, assessing compounds that inhibit this seeding process is considered a key towards the therapeutics of synucleinopathies. Using biophysical and biochemical techniques and seeding-dependent cell viability assays, we screened a total of nine natural compounds of alkaloid origin extracted from Chinese medicinal herbs. Of these compounds, synephrine, trigonelline, cytisine, harmine, koumine, peimisine, and hupehenine exhibited in vitro inhibition of α-syn-seeded fibril formation. Furthermore, using cell viability assays, six of these compounds inhibited α-syn-seeding-dependent toxicity. These six potent inhibitors of amyloid fibril formation and toxicity caused by the seeding process represent a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of PD and other synucleinopathies.

Indexed as

Alkaloidsalpha-SynucleinAmyloidBiological ProductsCell LineCell SurvivalHumansLewy BodiesMedicine, Chinese TraditionalParkinson DiseaseAlkaloidsalpha-SynucleinAmyloidBiological ProductsParkinson’s diseaseseeded fibril formationα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID34205249
PMCPMC8234408
OpenAlexW3173572567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.