Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34205234›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

Fluid Intake Monitoring Systems for the Elderly: A Review of the Literature.

Rachel Cohen, Geoff Fernie, Atena Roshan Fekr

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Hydration Status Assessment in Older Patients.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Automated Fluid Intake Detection Using RGB Videos.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel CohenThe Kite Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G2A2, Canada.
Geoff FernieThe Kite Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G2A2, Canada.
Atena Roshan FekrThe Kite Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G2A2, Canada.
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR 148450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid intake monitoring is an essential component in preventing dehydration and overhydration, especially for the senior population. Numerous critical health problems are associated with poor or excessive drinking such as swelling of the brain and heart failure. Real-time systems for monitoring fluid intake will not only measure the exact amount consumed by the users, but could also motivate people to maintain a healthy lifestyle by providing feedback to encourage them to hydrate regularly throughout the day. This paper reviews the most recent solutions to automatic fluid intake monitoring both commercially and in the literature. The available technologies are divided into four categories: wearables, surfaces with embedded sensors, vision- and environmental-based solutions, and smart containers. A detailed performance evaluation was carried out considering detection accuracy, usability and availability. It was observed that the most promising results came from studies that used data fusion from multiple technologies, compared to using an individual technology. The areas that need further research and the challenges for each category are discussed in detail.

Indexed as

DrinkingAgedDehydrationHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicSensitivity and Specificitydrinking monitoringfluid intake detectionhydration monitoringliquid intake

Identifiers

PMID34205234
PMCPMC8233832
OpenAlexW3176737023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.