Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34205138›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

Nutrition in the Actual COVID-19 Pandemic. A Narrative Review.

Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, Domingo Jesús Ramos-Campo, Juan Mielgo-Ayuso, Athanasios A Dalamitros, Pantelis A Nikolaidis, Alberto Hormeño-Holgado, Jose Francisco Tornero-Aguilera

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Psycho-Cardiological Disease in COVID-19 Era.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Vicente Javier Clemente-SuárezFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2397-2801
Domingo Jesús Ramos-CampoDepartamento de Educación, Universidad de Alcalá, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-4244
Juan Mielgo-AyusoDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6554-4602
Athanasios A DalamitrosLaboratory of Evaluation of Human Biological Performance, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Pantelis A NikolaidisExercise Physiology Laboratory, 18450 Nikaia, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-7122
Alberto Hormeño-HolgadoStudies Centre in Applied Combat (CESCA), 45007 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7858-661X
Jose Francisco Tornero-AguileraFaculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-8133
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad de Burgos · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ESUniversity of the Coast · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has shocked world health authorities generating a global health crisis. The present study discusses the main finding in nutrition sciences associated with COVID-19 in the literature. We conducted a consensus critical review using primary sources, scientific articles, and secondary bibliographic indexes, databases, and web pages. The method was a narrative literature review of the available literature regarding nutrition interventions and nutrition-related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main search engines used in the present research were PubMed, SciELO, and Google Scholar. We found how the COVID-19 lockdown promoted unhealthy dietary changes and increases in body weight of the population, showing obesity and low physical activity levels as increased risk factors of COVID-19 affection and physiopathology. In addition, hospitalized COVID-19 patients presented malnutrition and deficiencies in vitamin C, D, B12 selenium, iron, omega-3, and medium and long-chain fatty acids highlighting the potential health effect of vitamin C and D interventions. Further investigations are needed to show the complete role and implications of nutrition both in the prevention and in the treatment of patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

Communicable Disease ControlCOVID-19DietFeeding BehaviorLife StyleNutritional StatusPandemicsExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHospitalizationHumansMaleNutrientsObesitySARS-CoV-2Nutrientsbody compositionCOVID-19dietary patterngutimmunologylockdownnutritionphysical activityvitamin

Identifiers

PMID34205138
PMCPMC8228835
OpenAlexW3170677530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.