ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Effectiveness of a Central Discharge Element Sock for Plantar Temperature Reduction and Improving Comfort.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomechanical Effects of Socks on Plantar Loading and Foot Function: A Systematic Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Effect of Dimple Insole Design on the Plantar Temperature and Pressure in People with Diabetes and in Healthy Individuals.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Thermoregulation in Two Models of Trail Run Socks with Different Fabric Separation.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Thermal Differences in the Plantar Surface Skin of the Foot after Using Three Different Lining Materials for Plantar Orthotics.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Effect of Phase-Change Materials on Laboratory-Made Insoles: Analysis of Environmental Conditions.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Palm Temperature Differences after Static and Dynamic Load on High Bar.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
U-shaped plantar cushions could help reduce stress affecting the central forefoot without the need for an orthosis, but they are yet to be integrated as an element in socks. The objective of this study was to verify the effectiveness of a sock with a central discharge element in terms of plantar temperature and comfort. The sample comprised 38 subjects (13 men and 25 women). Their plantar temperatures were measured with a thermographic camera in a basal situation and after each of two 10-minute walks around an indoor circuit during which they wore either control or experimental socks at random (the same design, weight, and fiber, but with the plantar cushioning element added). After the walks, each subject responded to a comfort questionnaire (five-point Likert scale), blindly scoring the two socks. The highest temperatures (28.3 ± 2.7 °C) were recorded in the zone of the second and third metatarsal heads. With the experimental socks, the observed temperature increase in the central forefoot zone was significantly less than with the control socks (31.6 vs. 30.6 °C,
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Registered trials
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