Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34204516›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Protective Effects of Small-Molecule Oligopeptides Isolated from Tilapia Fish Scale on Ethanol-Induced Gastroduodenal Injury in Rats.

Jiani Hu, Rui Liu, Xiaochen Yu, Zhen Li, Xinran Liu, Yuntao Hao, Na Zhu, Jiawei Kang, Yong Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Protective role of fruits ofChinese herbal medicines · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiani HuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1733-6822
Rui LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Xiaochen YuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Xinran LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yuntao HaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Na ZhuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jiawei KangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptic ulcer has a serious impact on people's health around the world, and traditional medicines can cause adverse reactions. This study investigated the protective effects of tilapia collagen oligopeptides (TCOPs) on gastroduodenal injury. Seventy-two specific pathogen-free (SPF) male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into six groups according to body weight: normal control group, ethanol group, whey protein group (500 mg/kg BW), and three TCOPs dose groups (250, 500, 1000 mg/kg BW). After intragastric administration for 30 days, the acute gastroduodenal injury was induced by anhydrous ethanol (5 mL/kg, intragastrically) in all groups except the normal control group. Biomarkers in gastric and duodenal tissue and serum were measured. Furthermore, western blot was used to detect the expression of apoptosis-related proteins. The results showed that the administration with TCOPs significantly reduced gastric and duodenal ulcer index, increased gastric juice pH, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities, along with the reduction of malondialdehyde (MDA) contents. TCOPs decreased tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels, while interleukin- 10 (IL-10) levels were increased. Furthermore, pepsinogens 1 (PG1), pepsinogens 2 (PG2), gastrin (GAS), and the pepsinogen ratio (PGR) were decreased, the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and NO contents were increased after TCOPs intervention. Moreover, TCOPs up-regulated the expression of Bcl-2 and inhibited the expression of Bax and Caspase-3. In conclusion, TCOPs have protective effects on ethanol-induced gastroduodenal injury through gastrointestinal mucosal microcirculation promotion, antioxidation, anti-inflammation, and anti-apoptosis mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBiomarkersCatalaseCollagenCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEthanolGastrointestinal TractInterleukin-1betaMaleMalondialdehydeOligopeptidesPeroxidaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCatalaseCollagenCytokinesEthanolIL1B protein, ratInterleukin-1betaMalondialdehydeOligopeptidesPeroxidaseSuperoxide DismutaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanti-apoptosisanti-inflammationantioxidantgastroduodenal injurytilapia collagen oligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID34204516
PMCPMC8234601
OpenAlexW3172210189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.