Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34204430›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Stride Length Predicts Adverse Clinical Events in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ibadete Bytyçi, Michael Y Henein

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05904860 (Effects of Backward vs Forward Gait Training With Auditory Feedback in Patients With Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05904860 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Backward vs Forward Gait Training With Auditory Feedback in Patients With Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorShifa Tameer-e-Millat UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled44ConditionsStroke, IschemicArmsBackward Gait Training, Forward Gait Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Ibadete BytyçiInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, 90187 Umea, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8996-4257
Michael Y HeneinInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, 90187 Umea, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6089-5614
St George's, University of London · GBUniversity Clinical Center of Kosovo · XK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis aims to estimate the power of walking stride length as a predictor of adverse clinical events in older adults.

methodsWe searched all electronic databases until April 2021 for studies reporting stride length and other spatial gait parameters, including stride velocity, stride width, step width and stride variability, and compared them with clinical outcomes in the elderly. Meta-analyses of odds ratios (ORs) of effects of stride length on clinical outcomes used the generic inverse variance method and random model effects. Clinical outcomes were major adverse events (MAEs), physical disability and mortality.

resultsEleven cohort studies with 14,167 patients (mean age 75.4 ± 5.6 years, 55.8% female) were included in the analysis. At 33.05 months follow up, 3839 (27%) patients had clinical adverse events. Baseline stride length was shorter, WMD -0.15 (-0.19 to -0.11,

conclusionThe results of this meta-analyses support the significant value of stride length for predicting life-threatening clinical events in older adults. A short stride length of ≤0.64 m accurately predicted clinical events, over and above other gait measures.

Indexed as

adverse clinical eventsolder adultstride length

Identifiers

PMID34204430
PMCPMC8235531
OpenAlexW3166725150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.