Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34204335›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Maternal Folic Acid Intake and Methylation Status of Genes Associated with Ventricular Septal Defects in Children: Case-Control Study.

Sandra M González-Peña, Geovana Calvo-Anguiano, Laura E Martínez-de-Villarreal, Patricia R Ancer-Rodríguez, José J Lugo-Trampe, Donato Saldivar-Rodríguez, María D Hernández-Almaguer, Melissa Calzada-Dávila, Ligia S Guerrero-Orjuela, Luis D Campos-Acevedo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandra M González-PeñaClinical Nutrition, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8935-8222
Geovana Calvo-AnguianoGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.
Laura E Martínez-de-VillarrealGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1442-9089
Patricia R Ancer-RodríguezClinical Nutrition, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.
José J Lugo-TrampeGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.
Donato Saldivar-RodríguezGynecology and Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.
María D Hernández-AlmaguerGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.
Melissa Calzada-DávilaGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-2762
Ligia S Guerrero-OrjuelaMedicine Faculty, National University of Colombia, Bogotá 111321, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2545-8715
Luis D Campos-AcevedoGenetics Department, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González" and Medicine Faculty, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey 64460, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3668-1613
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MXUniversidad Nacional de Colombia · CO

Funding

PAICYT-UANL SA807-19.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation is the best epigenetic mechanism for explaining the interactions between nutrients and genes involved in intrauterine growth and development programming. A possible contributor of methylation abnormalities to congenital heart disease is the folate methylation regulatory pathway; however, the mechanisms and methylation patterns of VSD-associated genes are not fully understood.

objectiveTo determine if maternal dietary intake of folic acid (FA) is related to the methylation status (MS) of VSD-associated genes (AXIN1, MTHFR, TBX1, and TBX20).

methodsProspective case-control study; 48 mothers and their children were evaluated. The mothers' dietary variables were collected through a food frequency questionnaire focusing on FA and the consumption of supplements with FA. The MS of promoters of genes was determined in the children.

resultsThe intake of FA supplements was significantly higher in the control mothers. In terms of maternal folic acid consumption, significant differences were found in the first trimester of pregnancy. Significant differences were observed in the MS of MTHFR and AXIN1 genes in VSD and control children. A correlation between maternal FA supplementation and MS of AXIN1 and TBX20 genes was found in control and VSD children, respectively.

conclusionsA lower MS of AXIN1 genes and a higher MS of TBX20 genes is associated with FA maternal supplementation.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesCase-Control StudiesChildDietDietary SupplementsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFolic AcidGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart Septal Defects, VentricularHomocystinuriaHumansMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Folic AcidMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)AXIN1congenital heart diseasefolic acid intakemethylation statusMTHFRTBX1TBX20ventricular septal defects

Identifiers

PMID34204335
PMCPMC8234530
OpenAlexW3171413306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.