Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34204171›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Disturbances in White Matter Integrity in the Ultra-High-Risk Psychosis State-A Systematic Review.

Katarzyna Waszczuk, Katarzyna Rek-Owodziń, Ernest Tyburski, Monika Mak, Błażej Misiak, Jerzy Samochowiec

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. A Review of Potential Neuroimaging Biomarkers of Schizophrenia-Risk.Journal of psychiatry and brain science · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: A review article.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna WaszczukDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, Broniewskiego 26 Street, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna Rek-OwodzińDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, Broniewskiego 26 Street, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2843-3866
Ernest TyburskiInstitute of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Tadeusza Kutrzeby 10 Street, 61-719 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-9119
Monika MakDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, Broniewskiego 26 Street, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Błażej MisiakDepartment of Genetics, Wroclaw Medical University, K. Marcinkowskiego 1 Street, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, Broniewskiego 26 Street, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-583X
Pomeranian Medical University · PLUniwersytet SWPS · PLWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego 002 / RID / 2018/19Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie FSN-246-05/17Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie FSN-312-03/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe and disabling mental illness whose etiology still remains unclear. The available literature indicates that there exist white matter (WM) abnormalities in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Recent developments in modern neuroimaging methods have enabled the identification of the structure, morphology, and function of the underlying WM fibers in vivo. The purpose of this paper is to review the existing evidence about WM abnormalities in individuals at ultra-high risk of psychosis (UHR) with the use of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) available from the National Center for Biotechnology Information PubMed (Medline) and Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition databases. Of 358 relevant articles identified, 25 papers published in the years 2008-2020 were ultimately included in the review. Most of them supported the presence of subtle aberrations in WM in UHR individuals, especially in the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF), the inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF), and the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFOF). These alterations may therefore be considered a promising neurobiological marker for the risk of psychosis. However, due to methodological discrepancies and the relative scarcity of evidence, further investigation is called for, especially into connectome analysis in UHR patients.

Indexed as

diffusion tensor imagingDTIfractional anisotropyultra-high riskwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID34204171
PMCPMC8201371
OpenAlexW3166096280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.