ReviewCancers2021
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Tumor Metastasis: Pathological Functions and Clinical Applications.
Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Preliminary Study With Translational Insights.Veterinary medicine and science · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETosis) in gynecologic cancers: from pathogenesis to therapeutic opportunities: a narrative review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Clitocine suppresses TNBC progression by boosting CCRL2 to block survival signals and neutrophil-driven inflammation.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps: A central player in liver diseases.Hepatology communications · 2026Review
- Platelet-neutrophil cooperation in cancer: mechanisms of metastatic niche formation and implications for prognostic stratification and therapy.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Review
- The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in the Pathogenesis of Ovarian Cancer: New Insight and Future Perspectives.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Review
- The Neutrophil-NET Axis in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Roles, Biomarkers and Therapeutic Opportunities.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- The crosstalk between nerves and immunity: chronic stress as a driver of tumor progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Effects of surgery on cancer metastasis: biological mechanisms and perioperative implications.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Neutrophils in the hepatocellular carcinoma microenvironment: orchestrators of progression and immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Advances in Targeting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps as a Promising Approach for Breast Cancer Treatment.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Review
- Research progress on neutrophil extracellular traps and hepatitis-to-hepatocellular carcinoma transformation (Review).Oncology letters · 2026Review
- Neutrophil extracellular traps in tumor microenvironment for radiotherapy: friend or foe?Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- NETosis in Alzheimer's Disease: Understanding the Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in Neuroinflammation and Disease Pathogenesis.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- NETs in ovarian cancer progression: innovative nanoparticle-based therapeutic strategies.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- The role of NETosis in breast cancer: mechanistic insights and biomarker potential.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2025Review
- Neutrophils and cancer immunotherapy: Potential mechanisms and challenges in breast cancer - a narrative review.Medicine · 2025Review
- Neutrophil extracellular traps and metabolic reprogramming in renal cell carcinoma: implications for tumor progression and immune-based therapeutics.Cancer biology & medicine · 2025Review
- Selenium Ameliorates Aluminum Poisoning-Induced Impaired Production of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Chicken.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation is an ability of neutrophils to capture and kill pathogens by releasing chromatin scaffolds, along with associated cytotoxic enzymes and proteases, into the extracellular space. NETs are usually stimulated by pathogenic microorganisms and their products, surgical pressure or hypoxia. Interestingly, a number of recent studies suggest that tumor cells can induce NET formation, which in turn confers tumor cell malignancy. Notably, emerging studies indicate that NETs are involved in enhancing local invasion, increasing vascular permeability and facilitating immune escape and colonization, thus promoting tumor metastasis. In this article, we review the pivotal roles of NETs in the tumor metastasis cascade. We also recapitulate the potential of NETs as a cancer prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.