Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34203261›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Imatinib (STI571) Inhibits the Expression of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 and Cell Entry of the SARS-CoV-2-Derived Pseudotyped Viral Particles.

You-Zhe Lin, Yi-Chun Shen, Wan-Rong Wu, Wei-Jan Wang, Yuan-Liang Wang, Chen-Yuan Lin, Mien-Chie Hung, Shao-Chun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Natural tannins as anti-SARS-CoV-2 compounds.International journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

You-Zhe LinGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2955-6232
Yi-Chun ShenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Wan-Rong WuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Wei-Jan WangResearch Center for Cancer Biology, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Yuan-Liang WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Chen-Yuan LinDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404332, Taiwan.
Mien-Chie HungGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Shao-Chun WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5477-1682
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST109-2327-B-039-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A group of clinically approved cancer therapeutic tyrosine kinase inhibitors was screened to test their effects on the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), the cell surface receptor for SARS-CoV-2. Here, we show that the receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib (also known as STI571, Gleevec) can inhibit the expression of the endogenous ACE2 gene at both the transcript and protein levels. Treatment with imatinib resulted in inhibition of cell entry of the viral pseudoparticles (Vpps) in cell culture. In FVB mice orally fed imatinib, tissue expression of ACE2 was reduced, specifically in the lungs and renal tubules, but not in the parenchyma of other organs such as the heart and intestine. Our finding suggests that receptor tyrosine kinases play a role in COVID-19 infection and can be therapeutic targets with combined treatments of the best conventional care of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19Down-RegulationFemaleGenes, ReporterHumansImatinib MesylateMicePromoter Regions, GeneticSARS-CoV-2Virus InternalizationAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Imatinib MesylateACE2COVID-19imatinibtyrosine kinase

Identifiers

PMID34203261
PMCPMC8268654
OpenAlexW3177109369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.