Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34203073›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Cytohistological Correlation in Pleural Effusions Based on the International System for Reporting Serous Fluid Cytopathology.

Daniel Pinto, Eduardo Cruz, Diamantina Branco, Cláudia Linares, Conceição Carvalho, Amélia Silva, Martinha Chorão, Fernando Schmitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel PintoServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8318-0945
Eduardo CruzServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Diamantina BrancoServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Cláudia LinaresServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Conceição CarvalhoServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Amélia SilvaServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Martinha ChorãoServiço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Fernando SchmittIPATIMUP-Instituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular, Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1006-6946

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The International System for Reporting Serous Fluid Cytology (TIS) was recently developed. Given its novelty, most studies looking into the risk of malignancy (ROM) of serous effusion diagnostic categories were published before the development of TIS. We searched the database of our department for pleural effusions diagnosed in the last five years, excluding those without a corresponding pleural biopsy. Cases were reviewed and reclassified according to the TIS. A cytohistological correlation was performed. In total, 350 pleural effusion specimens with one or more corresponding pleural biopsies were included. After reclassification, 5 (1.43%) were nondiagnostic (ND), 253 (72.29%) were negative for malignancy (NFM), 7 (2.00%) had atypia of unknown significance (AUS), 14 (4.00%) were suspicious for malignancy (SFM), and 71 (20.57%) were malignant (MAL). Calculated ROM was 40% for ND, 20.16% for NFM, 42.86% for AUS, 78.57% for SFM, and 100% for MAL. Effusion cytology sensitivity and specificity were 60.29% and 98.56%, respectively. This is the first publication looking into the cytohistological correlation of a retrospective cohort of pleural effusions based on the TIS. We add to the body of data regarding the ROM for TIS categories, highlighting areas of potential future research.

Indexed as

cytologyeffusioninternational systemmolecular pathologyserousstandardization

Identifiers

PMID34203073
PMCPMC8235437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.