Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202973›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2021

A Metabolic Choreography of Maize Plants Treated with a Humic Substance-Based Biostimulant under Normal and Starved Conditions.

Kgalaletso Othibeng, Lerato Nephali, Anza-Tshilidzi Ramabulana, Paul Steenkamp, Daniel Petras, Kyo Bin Kang, Hugo Opperman, Johan Huyser, Fidele Tugizimana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Comparative metabolomic profiling ofFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kgalaletso OthibengDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa.
Lerato NephaliDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa.
Anza-Tshilidzi RamabulanaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa.
Paul SteenkampDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4416-6796
Daniel PetrasCMFI Cluster of Excellence, Interfaculty Institute of Microbiology and Medicine, University of Tubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 28, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Kyo Bin KangCollege of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 04310, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3290-1017
Hugo OppermanInternational Research and Development Division, Omnia Group, Ltd., Bryanston, Johannesburg 2021, South Africa.
Johan HuyserInternational Research and Development Division, Omnia Group, Ltd., Bryanston, Johannesburg 2021, South Africa.
Fidele TugizimanaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-8172-6599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humic substance (HS)-based biostimulants show potentials as sustainable strategies for improved crop development and stress resilience. However, cellular and molecular mechanisms governing the agronomically observed effects of HS on plants remain enigmatic. Here, we report a global metabolic reprogramming of maize leaves induced by a humic biostimulant under normal and nutrient starvation conditions. This reconfiguration of the maize metabolism spanned chemical constellations, as revealed by molecular networking approaches. Plant growth and development under normal conditions were characterized by key differential metabolic changes such as increased levels of amino acids, oxylipins and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) intermediate, isocitric acid. Furthermore, under starvation, the humic biostimulant significantly impacted pathways that are involved in stress-alleviating mechanisms such as redox homeostasis, strengthening of the plant cell wall, osmoregulation, energy production and membrane remodelling. Thus, this study reveals that the humic biostimulant induces a remodelling of inter-compartmental metabolic networks in maize, subsequently readjusting the plant physiology towards growth promotion and stress alleviation. Such insights contribute to ongoing efforts in elucidating modes of action of biostimulants, generating fundamental scientific knowledge that is necessary for development of the biostimulant industry, for sustainable food security.

Indexed as

abiotic stressesbiostimulantshumic substancesmetabolomicsmolecular networking

Identifiers

PMID34202973
PMCPMC8235525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.