Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202583›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Effects of CAF-Derived MicroRNA on Tumor Biology and Clinical Applications.

Xu Wang, Xin Wang, Midie Xu, Weiqi Sheng

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu WangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1276-680X
Xin WangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Midie XuDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Weiqi ShengDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Committee 20194Y0348Fudan University XM03190634National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972249, 81802367, 81802361Shanghai Anti-Cancer Association SACA-CY19B10Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR4068,SHDC12020102Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation 18ZR1408000, 17ZR1406500Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation 19MC1911000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), prominent cell components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in most types of solid tumor, play an essential role in tumor cell growth, proliferation, invasion, migration, and chemoresistance. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding, single-strand RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression by post-transcription modification. Increasing evidence has suggested the dysregulation of miRNAs in CAFs, which facilitates the conversion of normal fibroblasts (NFs) into CAFs, then enhances the tumor-promoting capacity of CAFs. To understand the process of tumor progression, as well as the development of chemoresistance, it is important to explore the regulatory function of CAF-derived miRNAs and the associated molecular mechanisms, which may become potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers and targets of anti-tumor therapeutics. In this review, we describe miRNAs that are differentially expressed by NFs and CAFs, summarize the modulating role of CAF-derived miRNAs in fibroblast activation and tumor advance, and eventually identify a potential clinical application for CAF-derived miRNAs as diagnostic/prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in several tumors.

Indexed as

angiogenesisbiomarkercancer-associated fibroblastschemoresistancemicroRNAtumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID34202583
PMCPMC8268754
OpenAlexW3174455435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.