Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202495›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Systems Biology and Bile Acid Signalling in Microbiome-Host Interactions in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung.

David F Woods, Stephanie Flynn, Jose A Caparrós-Martín, Stephen M Stick, F Jerry Reen, Fergal O'Gara

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Bile effects on theHeliyon · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David F WoodsBIOMERIT Research Centre, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5623-6501
Stephanie FlynnBIOMERIT Research Centre, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, Ireland.
Jose A Caparrós-MartínHuman Microbiome Programme, School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1214-4952
Stephen M StickWal-Yan Respiratory Research Centre, Telethon Kids Institute, Perth 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5386-8482
F Jerry ReenBIOMERIT Research Centre, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, Ireland.
Fergal O'GaraBIOMERIT Research Centre, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-2659-0673
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

Australian NHMRC 2020 Synergy APP1183640Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Grant CFF 1710European Commission EU-634486Health Research Board ILP-POR-2019-004Health Research Board MRCG-2014-6Health Research Board MRCG-2018-16Science Foundation Ireland 13/TIDA/B2625Science Foundation Ireland 14/TIDA/2438Science Foundation Ireland 15/TIDA/2977Science Foundation Ireland SSPC-2/PharM5The Glenn Brown Memorial Grant 2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of the respiratory microbiota has revealed that the lungs of healthy and diseased individuals harbour distinct microbial communities. Imbalances in these communities can contribute to the pathogenesis of lung disease. How these imbalances occur and establish is largely unknown. This review is focused on the genetically inherited condition of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). Understanding the microbial and host-related factors that govern the establishment of chronic CF lung inflammation and pathogen colonisation is essential. Specifically, dissecting the interplay in the inflammation-pathogen-host axis. Bile acids are important host derived and microbially modified signal molecules that have been detected in CF lungs. These bile acids are associated with inflammation and restructuring of the lung microbiota linked to chronicity. This community remodelling involves a switch in the lung microbiota from a high biodiversity/low pathogen state to a low biodiversity/pathogen-dominated state. Bile acids are particularly associated with the dominance of Proteobacterial pathogens. The ability of bile acids to impact directly on both the lung microbiota and the host response offers a unifying principle underpinning the pathogenesis of CF. The modulating role of bile acids in lung microbiota dysbiosis and inflammation could offer new potential targets for designing innovative therapeutic approaches for respiratory disease.

Indexed as

aspirationbile acidschronic infectioncystic fibrosisgastro-oesophageal refluxinflammationlungmicrobiotapathogenPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID34202495
PMCPMC8300688
OpenAlexW3175915662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.