Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202480›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

High Risk of Peritonsillar Abscess in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients: A Nationwide Real-World Cohort Study.

Geng-He Chang, Ang Lu, Yao-Hsu Yang, Chia-Yen Liu, Pey-Jium Chang, Chuan-Pin Lee, Yao-Te Tsai, Cheng-Ming Hsu, Ching-Yuan Wu, Wei-Tai Shih and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Geng-He ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5939-9747
Ang LuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.
Yao-Hsu YangHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8080-0504
Chia-Yen LiuHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.
Pey-Jium ChangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6492-0346
Chuan-Pin LeeHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.
Yao-Te TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ming HsuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3792-3784
Ching-Yuan WuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chiayi Branch of Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.
Wei-Tai ShihDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chiayi Branch of Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4995-5364
Ming-Shao TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 613, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9314-5940
Chang Gung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeritonsillar abscess (PTA) is an infectious emergency in the head and neck, and patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have an immunocompromised status. However, no relevant research has focused on the ESRD-PTA relationship. This study explored PTA in ESRD patients and their prognosis.

methodsWe identified 157,026 patients diagnosed as having ESRD over January 1997 to December 2013 from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Each patient with ESRD (hereafter, patients) was matched with one control without chronic kidney disease (CKD; hereafter, controls) by sex, age, urbanization level, and income. Next, PTA incidence until death or the end of 2013 was compared between the two groups, and the relative risk of PTA was analyzed using a multiple logistic regression model.

resultsThe patients had a significantly higher PTA incidence than did the controls (incidence rate ratio: 2.02, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.40-2.91,

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicPeritonsillar AbscessCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorscellulitiskidney diseasepredisposing factorrisk factortonsillitis

Identifiers

PMID34202480
PMCPMC8297125
OpenAlexW3176999497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.