Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202359›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Genetic Constructs for the Control of Astrocytes' Activity.

Anastasia A Borodinova, Pavel M Balaban, Ilya B Bezprozvanny, Alla B Salmina, Olga L Vlasova

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Neurophotonics · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Retro-Orbital Delivery of AAVs for CNS Wide Astrocyte Targeting.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Optogenetics in Alzheimer's Disease: Focus on Astrocytes.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Optogenetic Activation of Astrocytes-Effects on Neuronal Network Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anastasia A BorodinovaLaboratory of Cellular Neurobiology of Learning, Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117485 Moscow, Russia.
Pavel M BalabanLaboratory of Cellular Neurobiology of Learning, Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117485 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9248-8207
Ilya B BezprozvannyLaboratory of Molecular Neurodegeneration, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7006-6951
Alla B SalminaLaboratory of Molecular Neurodegeneration, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Olga L VlasovaLaboratory of Molecular Neurodegeneration, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University · RUInstitute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology · RU

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 20-65-46004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current review, we aim to discuss the principles and the perspectives of using the genetic constructs based on AAV vectors to regulate astrocytes' activity. Practical applications of optogenetic approaches utilizing different genetically encoded opsins to control astroglia activity were evaluated. The diversity of astrocytic cell-types complicates the rational design of an ideal viral vector for particular experimental goals. Therefore, efficient and sufficient targeting of astrocytes is a multiparametric process that requires a combination of specific AAV serotypes naturally predisposed to transduce astroglia with astrocyte-specific promoters in the AAV cassette. Inadequate combinations may result in off-target neuronal transduction to different degrees. Potentially, these constraints may be bypassed with the latest strategies of generating novel synthetic AAV serotypes with specified properties by rational engineering of AAV capsids or using directed evolution approach by searching within a more specific promoter or its replacement with the unique enhancer sequences characterized using modern molecular techniques (ChIP-seq, scATAC-seq, snATAC-seq) to drive the selective transgene expression in the target population of cells or desired brain regions. Realizing these strategies to restrict expression and to efficiently target astrocytic populations in specific brain regions or across the brain has great potential to enable future studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticTransgenesAAVastrocytesGFAPgliaopsinspromoterserotypeviral vector

Identifiers

PMID34202359
PMCPMC8306323
OpenAlexW3174160563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.